Novel feed for juvenile fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco

A technology for juvenile fish feed and yellow catfish, applied in animal feed, animal feed, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problem of poor living environment for juvenile yellow catfish, decreased survival rate of juvenile fish breeding, and lack of attention to water environment protection To achieve the effect of protecting liver and pancreas function, improving the quality of juvenile fish, and avoiding skin and body discoloration

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-05
NANNING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the high medicinal value and edible value of yellow catfish, the market demand for yellow catfish has been increasing day by day in recent years. Taking Guangxi as an example, the local yellow catfish farming has reached a certain scale, and the farming technology is improving day by day. Feed companies have simultaneously developed artificial compound feeds for different stages of yellow catfish, which has promoted the rapid development of the yellow catfish aquaculture industry; the technology for developing compound feeds for juvenile yellow catfish has also gradually matured, but these juvenile fish feeds have not been developed. To solve the problem of color fading of juvenile yellow catfish, especially when some farmers expand the scale of farming and increase the breeding density, they ignore the problem of discoloration of juvenile yellow catfish that often occurs due to environmental changes or feed management problems, resulting in Although the growth rate and output of juvenile yellow catfish are improved due to the improvement of artificial compound feed formula,

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A new feed for juvenile yellow catfish consists of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20kg of red fish meal, 15kg of flour, 5kg of corn, 15kg of soybean meal, 4kg of peanut bran, 5kg of rapeseed meal, 15kg of corn gluten meal, 1kg of soybean oil, fish oil 1kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5kg, multidimensional 0.5kg, multimineral 0.5kg, Chinese herbal medicine 2kg, organic acid food attractant 0.2kg, choline chloride 0.3kg, antifungal agent 0.1kg, antioxidant 0.2kg.

[0019] The feed preparation method includes the following steps: mix soybean oil and fish oil in proportion, pour them into an iron pan, heat, wait until the oil temperature rises to 80°C, mix red fish meal, flour, corn, soybean meal, peanut bran, rapeseed meal, corn After protein powder is mixed in proportion, pour it into an iron pan, stir-fry for 4 minutes, take it out of the pan to cool the surface temperature of the raw materials to 20°C, add the remaining raw materials, and mix well.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A new feed for juvenile yellow catfish consists of the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40kg of red fish meal, 20kg of flour, 10kg of corn, 20kg of soybean meal, 8kg of peanut bran, 10kg of rapeseed meal, 20kg of corn gluten meal, 2kg of soybean oil, fish oil 3kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5kg, multidimensional 1kg, multimineral 1kg, Chinese herbal medicine 3kg, organic acid food attractant 0.5kg, choline chloride 0.7kg, antifungal agent 0.3kg, antioxidant 0.4kg.

[0027] The feed preparation method includes the following steps: mix soybean oil and fish oil in proportion, pour them into an iron pan, heat, wait until the oil temperature rises to 80°C, mix red fish meal, flour, corn, soybean meal, peanut bran, rapeseed meal, corn After protein powder is mixed in proportion, pour it into an iron pan, stir-fry for 6 minutes, take it out of the pan to cool the surface temperature of the raw materials to 25°C, add the remaining raw materials, and mix well.

[00...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A new feed for juvenile yellow catfish consists of the following raw materials in parts by mass: red fish meal 35kg, flour 15kg, corn 10kg, soybean meal 15kg, peanut bran 5kg, rapeseed meal 8kg, corn gluten meal 15kg, soybean oil 2kg, fish oil 2kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1kg, multidimensional 1kg, multimineral 1kg, Chinese herbal medicine 2kg, organic acid food attractant 0.5kg, choline chloride 0.5kg, antifungal agent 0.2kg, antioxidant 0.3kg.

[0035] The feed preparation method includes the following steps: mix soybean oil and fish oil in proportion, pour them into an iron pan, heat, wait until the oil temperature rises to 80°C, mix red fish meal, flour, corn, soybean meal, peanut bran, rapeseed meal, corn After the protein powder is mixed in proportion, pour it into an iron pan, stir-fry for 5 minutes, take it out of the pan to cool the surface temperature of the raw materials to 22°C, add the remaining raw materials, and mix well.

[0036] The organic acid at...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture and particularly relates to a novel feed for juvenile fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco. The feed is composed of, by mass, 20-40 parts of brown fishmeal, 15-20 parts of flour, 5-10 parts of flour, 15-20 parts of soybean meal, 4-8 parts of peanut bran, 5-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 15-20 parts of corn protein powder, 1-2 parts of soybean oil, 1-3 parts of fish oil, 0.5-1.5 parts of monocalcium phosphate, 0.5-1 part of composite vitamins, 0.5-1 part of composite minerals, 2-3 parts of Chinese herbal medicines, 0.2-0.5 parts of an organic acid phagostimulant, 0.3-0.7 parts of choline chloride, 0.1-0.3 parts of a mildew proofing agent, and 0.2-0.4 parts of an antioxidant. In the invention, Chinese herbal medicines are added to a conventional pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed, so that survival rate of the juvenile fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco is effectively increased, darkened body color is prevented and bright body color under a wild status of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco can be maintained, thereby improving quality of the juvenile fish. Meanwhile, the Chinese herbal medicines has spectral sterilization effects, so that pathogenic bacteria in water body can be killed effectively, thereby improving situation of water body, increasing the survival rate of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco, reducing application of chemical reagents and reducing breeding cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a novel feed for juvenile yellow catfish. Background technique [0002] Yellow catfish, also known as yellow-cheeked fish, yellow-bone fish, and yellow stickleback fish, is distributed in the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Pearl River, and Heilongjiang River Basin in China. It has the effects of clearing milk, nourishing the body, and promoting recovery; it has the effects of appetizing and invigorating the spleen, eliminating cold air, and promoting milk production; it tastes bitter, can clear the heart and fire, clear away heat and troubles, and eliminate heat toxins in the blood; it is also rich in Nutrients, which are rich in protein, can maintain potassium and sodium balance, remove edema, improve immunity, lower blood pressure, buffer anemia, and help growth and development; rich in copper, copper is an indispensable micronutrient for human health, for blood, The central...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/30A23K20/105
CPCY02A40/818
Inventor 陈涛于冬玲杨艳朱子昕卢玉光
Owner NANNING UNIV
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