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Radix Codonopsis storage and protection method

A technology of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and Codonopsis pilosula, which is applied in the field of reducing quality deterioration during the storage of Chinese medicinal materials Codonopsis pilosula, can solve problems such as deterioration of Codonopsis pilosula during storage, and achieve the effects of easy operation, safe materials, and low operating costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
GANSU AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage protection method for Chinese herbal medicine Codonopsis pilosula, so as to solve the problem of deterioration of Codonopsis pilosula in the storage process

Method used

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  • Radix Codonopsis storage and protection method
  • Radix Codonopsis storage and protection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] 30 days before Codonopsis pilosula was excavated, the dose foliage spraying of 1.5 liters of spraying on the ground of Codonopsis pilosula planting per hundred square meters ( Penicillium janthinellum , CCTCC AF 93078) mycelium and Indian meal moth larvae hydrochloric acid boiling liquid, the boiling liquid will contain 2% (g / ml) Penicillium violet mycelia and 5% (g / ml) Indian meal moth larvae The 0.1 equivalent hydrochloric acid water is obtained by high-pressure cooking at 121°C for 30 minutes and then diluted 50 times with pure water;

[0020] Harvest Codonopsis pilosula sprayed with the above-mentioned boiled liquid, clean, clean and drain, and dry in the sun until the water content reaches 14%. Fill the vacuum packaging bag with 0.02‰ (ml / g) 3-octanone, 0.04‰ (ml / g) 3-octanol and 30‰ (ml / g) NO, and finally fill the vacuum packaging bag with CO to equal atmospheric pressure, 2.45 GHz, 1KW / KG microwave treatment for 7 seconds;

[0021] Take out Codonopsis pilosula ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Example 2 Spray 1.8 liters of dosage on the ground of Codonopsis pilosula planting per 100 square meters of Codonopsis 34 days before digging and spraying Penicillium violet ( Penicillium janthinellum , CCTCC AF 93078) mycelia and Indian meal moth larvae hydrochloric acid boiling liquid, the boiling liquid will contain 2.5% (g / ml) Penicillium violet mycelia and 5.9% (g / ml) Indian meal moth larvae 0.1 equivalent of hydrochloric acid water at 121°C for 30 minutes and then diluted 50 times with pure water; the Codonopsis pilosula sprayed with the above boiled liquid is harvested, cleaned, cleaned and drained, and dried until the water content is 14.6%. Put it into a polypropylene vacuum packaging bag, evacuate to 5.5Kpa, keep it for 13 minutes, and then sequentially add 0.03‰ (ml / g) 3-octanone, 0.06‰ (ml / g) 3-octanol and 36‰ (ml / g) )NO to fill the vacuum packaging bag, and finally CO to fill the vacuum packaging bag to equal atmospheric pressure, 2.45GHz, 1KW / KG microwave ...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Example 3 38 days before Codonopsis pilosula was excavated, a dose of 2 liters was sprayed on the planting ground of Codonopsis pilosula per 100 square meters to spray Penicillium violet ( Penicillium janthinellum , CCTCC AF 93078) mycelium and Indian meal moth larvae hydrochloric acid boiling liquid, the boiling liquid is to contain 4% (g / ml) Penicillium violet mycelium and 6.5% (g / ml) Indian meal moth larvae 0.1 equivalent of hydrochloric acid water at 121°C for 30 minutes and then diluted 50 times with pure water; the Codonopsis pilosula sprayed with the above boiled liquid is harvested, cleaned, cleaned and drained, and dried until the water content is 14.2%. Put it into a polypropylene vacuum bag, evacuate to 5.9Kpa, keep it for 11.5 minutes, and then add 0.035‰(ml / g) 3-octanone, 0.07‰(ml / g) 3-octanol and 50‰(ml / g) )NO to fill the vacuum packaging bag, and finally CO to fill the vacuum packaging bag to equal atmospheric pressure, 2.45GHz, 1KW / KG microwave treatment...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Radix Codonopsis storage and protection method, which belongs to the traditional Chinese medicine storage field and is aimed at solving a problem that Radix Codonopsis is liable to go bad during storage. The method includes the following steps: A, spraying 1.5-2 liters of Penicillium janthinellum, CCTCC AF 93078 mycelia and India meal moth larva hydrochloric acid water boiled liquid to Radix Codonopsis plantation lands on the basis of a foliar dosage; B, gathering the above Radix Codonopsis with the sprayed water boiled liquid, conducting vacuum-pumping, and carrying out microwave processing; and C, taking out the Radix Codonopsis, immersing the Radix Codonopsis in a homogenate of Saccharomyces cerevissiae, CCTCC AY 204008, tannic acid and acetylated starch, and then taking out the Radix Codonopsis 1-2 seconds later. The method helps to bring about a lasting and stabilized effect after operating and processing the Radix Codonopsis, overcomes defects of high costs of controlled atmosphere storage and low temperature storage, employs materials that are safe, is environment-friendly, has a lasting effect, is easy for operation standardization, and is low in operation cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of storage of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to a method for reducing quality deterioration of the traditional Chinese medicinal material Codonopsis pilosula during storage. Background technique [0002] Codonopsis pilosula is an important resource of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and it is also one of the main economic crops for farmers in production areas to increase their income. Like most Chinese herbal medicines, the growth and harvest cycle of Codonopsis pilosula itself is usually longer than that of other crops. Coupled with the volatility of market sales prices, the production of Codonopsis pilosula usually faces economic risks brought about by various uncertain factors. Due to the influence of the post-harvest treatment and primary processing technology development of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the place of origin, the sales of Codonopsis pilosula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/00A01G7/06A23L3/00A23L3/3409A23L3/3571A23L3/3562A23L3/3508
CPCA01F25/00A01G7/06A23L3/00A23L3/3409A23L3/3508A23L3/3562A23L3/3571A23V2002/00A23V2200/10A23V2250/112A23V2250/762
Inventor 张忠丁若珺毕阳胡靖明汪月王毅
Owner GANSU AGRI UNIV
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