Device and method for supplying water and adjusting air temperature by means of ice water morphologic changes

A technology of shape change and temperature, applied in the direction of devices that affect weather conditions, watering devices, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, lower groundwater level, low survival rate, etc., to achieve effective storage and irrigation, The effect of relieving heat or cold and regulating temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
CHANGZHOU INST OF DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, desertification is becoming more and more serious. Planting vegetation and crops in the desert is an effective measure to alleviate desertification. However, due to the drought and lack of rain in the desert area, the groundwater level drops, which cannot meet the water demand of desert plants. Especially in summer when a large amount of water is needed, many plants

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  • Device and method for supplying water and adjusting air temperature by means of ice water morphologic changes

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A device for supplying water and regulating air temperature by utilizing the change of ice water form, characterized in that the device includes a power system, a water collection system, a water delivery control system, a sprinkler system, a freezing and melting control system, and a water source demand point 16, said The power system is respectively connected with the water delivery control system, the sprinkler system 13, and the freezing and melting control system; Ice and melting control system and water source demand; the spraying device of the sprinkler system 13 is located above the freezing and melting control system.

[0037] The electric system includes electric energy and storage battery 4, and electric energy is connected with storage battery 4, and storage battery 4 is respectively connected to water delivery control system, sprinkler system 13, freezing and melting control system through cable 6; electric energy is solar power generation.

[0038] The wat...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The basic structure and parameters of this embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, and different structures and technical parameters are as follows:

[0052] (1) The electric energy source is wind power generation;

[0053] (2) The water collection system 5 is a water well with a depth of 10m and a diameter of 6m;

[0054] (3) The reservoir 12 is a brick concrete structure, located above the ground, with a protective cover above, and heat preservation and heating systems around it.

[0055] (4) The longitudinal section shape of the ice store 17 is trapezoidal, the upper side of the trapezoid is longer than the lower side, the upper side is 20m long, the lower side is 16m long, and the height is 3 meters; the four walls, the bottom and the loam cake of the ice storehouse 17 are all provided with Thermal insulation layer 15, described thermal insulation layer 15 is XPS extruded plastic insulation board;

[0056] (5) The water source demand place 16 is a waterworks. ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The basic structure and parameters of this embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, and different structures and technical parameters are as follows:

[0059] (1) The electric energy source is city electricity;

[0060] (2) The water collection system 5 is a water well with a depth of 180m and a diameter of 1.5m;

[0061] (3) The reservoir 12 is a brick concrete structure, located above the ground, with a protective cover above, and insulation and heating systems around and at the bottom.

[0062] (4) The longitudinal section shape of ice storehouse 17 is trapezoidal, and the upper edge length of described trapezoid is longer than lower edge length, and upper edge length is 30m, and lower edge length is 26m, and height is 2m; Ice storehouse 17 four walls, bottom and loam cake are all provided with insulation Layer 15, the insulation layer 15 is an EVA board;

[0063] (5) The water source demand place 16 is a reservoir.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water supply and temperature adjustment, and relates to a device and method for supplying water and adjusting air temperature by means of ice water morphologic changes. The device comprises an electric system, a water collection system, a water conveying control system, a water sprinkler system, a freezing and melting control system and a water source requirement position. Underground water and rainwater are collected perennially and stored, freezing is performed layer by layer in winter and water is stored; meanwhile, due to the fact that heat is emitted while freezing is performed, the air temperature of the region is increased; in summer, an ice body slowly melts, grass, trees and crops are irrigated, and meanwhile the air temperature of the region is decreased due to the fact that heat is absorbed while melting is performed. According to the system for regional water supply and air temperature adjustment, the purposes of storing water, irrigating plants, adjusting the air temperature of the region and improving the ecology of the region can be achieved through the device and method, and the device and method are simple in structure, reliable to implement, low in cost and convenient to control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water supply and temperature regulation, and relates to a device for water supply and temperature regulation, and also a method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, desertification is becoming more and more serious. Planting vegetation and crops in the desert is an effective measure to alleviate desertification. However, due to the drought and lack of rain in the desert area, the groundwater level drops, which cannot meet the water demand of desert plants. Especially in summer when a large amount of water is needed, many plants die due to lack of water. A large area is dry and the survival rate is low, resulting in unsatisfactory sand control effects, resulting in a vicious circle of drought, further desertification of the land, and extreme climate, which affects human survival. Existing irrigation systems for desert control mostly use long-distance water delivery systems, which are costly a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G15/00A01G25/02
CPCA01G15/00A01G25/023Y02P60/12
Inventor 杨旭高顺德
Owner CHANGZHOU INST OF DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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