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101results about How to "Efficient irrigation" patented technology

Desert rainwater harvesting water storage trickle irrigation device

The invention discloses a desert rainwater harvesting water storage trickle irrigation device. The desert rainwater harvesting water storage trickle irrigation device comprises V-shaped water collecting tank and a rainwater harvesting branch pipe which are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of a brick body supported by a brick body bracket, wherein the side face of the brick body is provided with a rainwater harvesting header pipe and is connected to a lower water storage pond; the lower water storage pond is connected with an upper water storage pond through a pumping pipe; and the upper water storage pond is connected with the brick body through a trickle irrigation header pipe. According to the device, the structure of the traditional water collecting irrigation device is improved, extremely little rainwater in a desert area is collected by using a large water collecting platform, the water is stored through the upper and lower water storage ponds, and the water resource sharing of the two water storage ponds is realized between the upper and lower water storage ponds through pumping pipe connection; and moreover, a trickle irrigation header pipe valve is arranged at the bottom of the upper water storage pond, so that the trickle irrigation water amount can be freely controlled according to the needs, the trickle irrigation pipe is directly connected to the roots of plants, the high-efficiency trickle irrigation is greatly realized, the survival rate of vegetation is improved, and the comprehensive production capacity can be improved if local commercial crops can be planted through large-scale popularization of the device.
Owner:盛广

Single-chip microcomputer control based automatic irrigation system

The invention discloses a single-chip microcomputer control based automatic irrigation system. The system comprises a soil temperature and humidity detection unit, a water source detection unit, an early warning unit, an ARM single-chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module. The soil temperature and humidity detection unit is used for detecting soil temperature and humidity in real time, and the water source detection unit is used for detecting irrigation water pH value, chlorine content and irrigation water level value in real time. By the ARM single-chip microcomputer for controlling the automatic irrigation system, water resource utilization effects are effectively improved; when soil humidity does not meet set requirements, an electromagnetic valve is automatically startedto realize spray irrigation, and effective irrigation can be realized by adjustment of water pump flow rate, pressure and water spraying direction. By a solar storage battery for power supply, power saving, simple structure, reasonable design, convenience and quickness in operation and high intelligent level are realized, energy saving is realized while temperature and humidity integrated regulation is realized as well, and great utilization effects and convenience in popularization and utilization are achieved.
Owner:HUANGHUAI UNIV

Agricultural irrigation device with height conveniently adjusted

The invention discloses an agricultural sprinkler irrigation device with convenient height adjustment, comprising a support frame, a rotating seat and a sprinkler head body, the support frame is fixed on the bottom of the sprinkler head body, and the support frame comprises three support legs, two sliding support legs and a sprinkler head body. An adjusting support leg, the support legs are evenly distributed on the bottom of the rotating base, the support leg is rotatably connected with the rotating base, the spray head body includes a spray head column, a spray head pipe and a nozzle, the spray head column and the spray head pipe are fixedly connected, The bottom end of the spray head column is provided with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the spray head column, the lower end of the spray head column is provided with a water pipe interface, and the top end of the spray head column is provided with a rotating handwheel, and the rotating handwheel is connected to the spray head column through threads. The nozzle column is connected in rotation, and a push rod is arranged under the rotating handwheel. By using the spiral telescopic rod, it is convenient to freely adjust the height of the support frame, and the adjustment is more convenient.
Owner:MAANSHAN ZHICHENG SCI & TECH

Ground source integrated trickle irrigation system

The invention belongs to the technical field of the development and utilization of water and land resources and relates to a ground source integrated trickle irrigation system. The system comprises a planting pit dug in a dry area; the bottom and sidewall of the planting pit is provided with a seepage cutoff film layer; the planting pit is sequentially filled with a fine sand layer and a cultivated soil layer; a ridge is arranged around the cultivated soil layer; a water collection ditch is arranged at the bottom of the fine sand layer; the water collection ditch is communicated with a water collection well arranged in the planting pit; a water pump and a water outgoing pipe I connected with the water pump are arranged in the water collection well; the water outgoing pipe I is connected with a low pressure network in the cultivated soil layer through a pipeline; a moisture sensor is disposed in the cultivated soil layer; the water pump and the moisture sensor are connected with a control module disposed on one side of the ridge; the control module is connected with a user computer. The ground source integrated trickle irrigation system is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the dry cultivated layer is used for collecting natural rain, the natural rain stored in pores of the fan sand layer is used as an irrigation water source, the dry land and the water source are organically combined, and the normal growth of crops is guaranteed.
Owner:汪跃宏 +1

Soil layering characteristic acquiring method and application

The invention discloses a soil layering characteristic acquiring method and an application and belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. The method comprises the steps as follows: the depth of a crop root system main distribution layer is determined according to the type of to-be-planted crops in a farmland management area; sampling points are set in the management area and irrigated, so that the soil at the depth of the crop root system main distribution layer absorbs water to be saturated; the deep layer seepage of soil below the crop root system main distribution layer is acquired, and when the deep layer seepage approximates the threshold, the soil moisture contents of the sampling points at different depth layers are measured; the soil texture of the sampling points at different depth layers is acquired and the soil layering characteristic of the management area is obtained. The layering characteristic of the vertical section of soil has obvious influences on soil moisture movement, the burying positions of soil moisture sensors can be more effectively determined if the layering characteristic is considered, and the layering characteristic has great significance in guiding farmland irrigation efficiently.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES

Vegetation concrete ecological slope protection and automatic maintenance method

The invention discloses a vegetation concrete ecological slope protection and an automatic maintenance method. The ecological slope protection comprises a slope body, an automatic grid type micro-irrigation system and a rainwater collection system, wherein the slope body is provided with an anchoring structure, an iron wire net, base layer vegetation concrete and surface layer vegetation concrete; the automatic grid type micro-irrigation system comprises a water tank, a second water pump, a water pressure sensor, a humidity sensor, a water level gauge, a micro-irrigation net unit, a main pipe and a controller; the rainwater collection system comprises a sedimentation tank, a water tank, a slope surface drainage system and a first water pump; rainwater is discharged into the sedimentation tank; and the first water pump is used for pumping water in the sedimentation tank into the water tank. The automatic maintenance method comprises the following steps of: cleaning the surface of a slope surface, measuring and paying off, mounting the automatic grid type micro-irrigation system and the rainwater collection system and the like. By adopting the vegetation concrete ecological slope protection and the automatic maintenance method, the technical problems that plants are difficult to grow and survive on the surface of carbon rock by a traditional slope protection method, the anti-rain-washing capability is poor, and soil dressing on the surface layer of the slope surface is easy to peel off or is lost along with surface water, and vegetation on the slope surface is automatically maintained are solved.
Owner:广西北投交通养护科技集团有限公司

Water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing water source drop

The invention discloses a water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing the water source drop, and relates to the technical field of water-saving drip irrigation. The system comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank, and a sealing pad is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate; fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, buffering plates are slidably connected between the opposite sides of the inner walls of the two fixing blocks, and buffering springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of each buffering plate. The water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing the water source drop can achieve drip irrigation of agriculture under the pressure produced by a water source falling from a reservoir instead of using other power systems and a water pump for pressurized water supply, certain power resources are saved, the application range is wide, and the use in resource scarcity areas is facilitated.
Owner:宁夏大诚顺建设工程有限公司

Intelligent management system for solar spray irrigation device

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural spray irrigation and discloses an intelligent management system of a solar spray irrigation device. The system comprises a sensing module,a data processing module, a master control module, a management spray irrigation module, an electricity storage module, a control display screen, automatic spray irrigation devices and a solar panel.The sensing module is connected to a data processing module through a conductive wire. The data processing module is connected to the management spray irrigation module and the electricity storage module through conductive wires. The electricity storage module is connected to the management spray irrigation module through a conductive wire. The master control module is connected to the data processing module through a conductive wire. Each of the automatic spray irrigation devices is provided with a sensing module, a storage battery and a solar panel. The system can automatically complete theland spray irrigation according to the change of an outside environment, compared with existing spray irrigation, more manpower is saved, a task set by people in advance is scientifically and efficiently completed, especially through the processing and control of the system, water resources are saved to a greater extent, setting thinking is clear, the needs of garden irrigation are satisfied, andthe system is suitable for being promoted and produced.
Owner:江苏慧博灌排设备有限公司

Novel greening building wall body

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a novel greening building wall body, which comprises two mutually-parallel rain collecting seats, wherein a wall body is arranged between the two rain collecting seats; a base seat, a support column and a rain collecting bucket are sequentially arranged on each the rain collecting seat from bottom to top vertically; through holes are formed in the centers of the inner bottom surfaces of the rain collecting buckets; a water accumulation groove is formed in the top surface of the wall body; and a greening cavity is formed in the front side surface of the wall body. According to the novel greening building wall body, different plants can be placed on the wall body according to needs through the greening cavity, shelving plates and flowerpots, and meanwhile, the novel greening building wall body is convenient to replace plants; in addition, a drip irrigation device enables plants in the flowerpots in the greening cavity to be effectively irrigated, so that the survival rate of the plants is ensured; and the drip irrigation device adopts natural rainwater as an irrigation source, so that the device is economical, environment-friendly and applicable, and solves the problem of defects in the existing greening building wall body.
Owner:重庆市叁柒幺信息科技集团有限公司

Soil moisture monitoring device for seedling growth

The invention discloses a soil moisture monitoring device for seedling growth. The soil moisture monitoring device comprises a fixing plate, wherein the end part of the lower side of the fixing plateis provided with a triangular frame. The invention provides the soil moisture monitoring device for seedling growth with the advantages that the structure arrangement is ingenious; the fixing plate isfixedly supported beside the seedlings through the triangular frame; an advancing shaft is driven to rotate and carry out efficient high-speed rotation advancing under the pushing of a lifting mechanism. A moisture sensor is arranged in a bottom detection groove of the advancing shaft, so that the direct extrusion on the moisture sensor by the soil in the advancing process is avoided; the moisture sensor is effectively protected; in addition, the soil enters the groove under the disturbance, so that the soil and the moisture sensor are in sufficient contact; the work of the sensor is not influenced; after the detection, when the irrigation is needed, a spray head in the irrigation groove performs precise and quantitative water spraying on the soil according to the detection result; the water downwards diffuses along a gap between the advancing shaft and the soil; the efficient and precise irrigation are realized; in addition, a solar panel is installed, so that the solar energy is effectively utilized.
Owner:INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER & WATER SAVING AGRI GANSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Water-fertilizer automatic moisture-control system for making garden by laying gypsum blocks

The invention relates to a water-fertilizer automatic moisture-control system for making garden by laying gypsum blocks, and belongs to the technical field of architectural structures. The system is characterized by comprising a water-fertilizer pipeline system, a building block system and a moisture-control system, wherein the building block system is supported by the water-fertilizer pipeline system, and the moisture-control system is connected with the water-fertilizer pipeline system. According to the system, a traditional agriculture planting mode is changed, and a planting matrix is formed by laying the gypsum blocks, so that the technical defect of environmental pollution caused by sand wind in the conventional agriculture planting is overcome; crops can be irrigated effectively by using the moisture-control system combining the water-fertilizer pipeline system, and a rail-mounted operation vehicle is arranged on a cross tie on the top of the block, so that the field management and planting can be carried out scientifically and normatively; the water-fertilizer pipeline is underground, so that the underground humidity and temperature are effectively ensured, and the influence by an external environment is avoided; and particularly under an extremely dry environment, scientific and effective irrigation can be achieved through the moisture-control system, the effect of moisture and temperature preservation is achieved, and a good growing space and environment can be provided for the crops.
Owner:王禄德 +1

Irrigation device for agricultural machinery

The invention discloses an irrigation device for agricultural machinery. The irrigation device comprises a bottom plate and a water tank, wherein the water tank is connected to the top wall of the bottom plate; a tank body is also connected to the top wall of the bottom plate; a reciprocating mechanism is connected to the inner part of the tank body; spray nozzles are connected to the top wall ofthe tank body; the output end of the reciprocating mechanism penetrates through the tank body to be connected with the spray nozzles; first supporting columns are connected to the bottom plate in a sliding manner; a first connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of each first supporting column; a travelling wheel is connected to the inner wall of each first connecting plate; second supporting columns are connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate; a first rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of each second supporting column; each first connecting plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the corresponding first rotating shaft; a first gear is connected to the outer wall of each first rotating shaft; and a driving mechanism is connected to the first gears. Through the adoption of the irrigation device disclosed by the invention, according to the ridging spacing between crops, the distance between the travelling wheels can be effectively adjusted, so that thesituation that the crops are damaged is avoided, and effective irrigation can be sufficiently performed on the crops.
Owner:重庆农高实业集团有限公司

Micro-spraying device for water supply irrigation

The invention discloses a micro-spraying device for water supply irrigation. The device comprises a main pipeline, a suspended water injection main pipeline, sub-pipelines and a water injection interface of the main pipeline; the main pipeline is communicated with the suspended water injection main pipeline; micro-spray holes are arranged on the sub-pipelines; water first enters into the main pipeline through the water injection interface of the main pipeline, and then enters into the suspended water injection main pipeline and the sub-pipelines; micro-spray irrigation is carried out through the micro-spray holes, and the water entry of the main pipeline is controlled by a water control valve of the main pipeline. The device provided by the invention has the advantages that the traditionalirrigation mode is broken, the underground uniform effective water-saving irrigation and the micro-spraying of the plant suspended water supply device are achieved, the effective water moistening isprovided to plants, the free growth of the plants is enabled, and the circumstance that the plant growth and the fruit hanging are inconsistent caused by uneven moisture cannot occur. The device is most suitable for water supply devices for mulching-film plants, such as mulching film water supply devices of strawberries planted in greenhouses and mulching film water supply devices of potatoes, andsolves the problems that in the prior art, water source are wasted by mechanical irrigation and artificial irrigation, and the cost is high.
Owner:上海亚世园蔬果专业合作社
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