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A hollow microsphere particle board with a built-in vacuum tube and its manufacturing method

A manufacturing method, vacuum tube technology, applied in the field of hollow microsphere particleboard, particleboard, hollow microsphere particleboard manufacturing

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-12
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, wood composite materials such as particle boards are difficult to form a closed vacuum environment. The existing technology cannot make particle boards have better heat and sound insulation effects. technical issues to be resolved

Method used

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  • A hollow microsphere particle board with a built-in vacuum tube and its manufacturing method
  • A hollow microsphere particle board with a built-in vacuum tube and its manufacturing method
  • A hollow microsphere particle board with a built-in vacuum tube and its manufacturing method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0036] Specific embodiment 1: a kind of hollow microsphere particle board with vacuum tube inside described in this embodiment, its component and weight percent are:

[0037] Wooden raw materials: 75%~90%;

[0038] Hollow microspheres: 4%~20%;

[0039] Vacuum tube: 4%~20%;

[0040] Coupling agent: 0.5%~4%.

[0041] The technical effect of this embodiment is: by improving the components of the particleboard so that the hollow microspheres and vacuum tubes play a role in the particleboard, the average density of the particleboard can be reduced while forming a closed vacuum environment inside the particleboard, so that the particleboard has a better sound insulation effect.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0042] Specific Embodiment 2: Combining figure 1 and figure 2 Describe this embodiment mode, a kind of hollow microsphere particleboard with built-in vacuum tube described in this embodiment mode, the woody material and the hollow microspheres together form a woody material layer, and the hollow microspheres are evenly distributed in the woody material layer Scattered, the wooden raw material layer has at least two layers, and the vacuum tube 7 is arranged between the wooden raw material layer and the wooden raw material layer; the others are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0043] The technical effect of this embodiment is that further dispersing the hollow microspheres inside the board on the basis of the vacuum tube inside the board plays an important role in further reducing the density of the board and improving the heat and sound insulation performance of the material.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0044] Embodiment 3: Combining figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3Describe this embodiment mode, a kind of hollow microsphere particleboard with built-in vacuum tube described in this embodiment mode, there are multiple vacuum tubes 7, and each vacuum tube 7 is not connected; the coupling agent is an isocyanate coupling agent; other Same as Embodiment 1.

[0045] The technical effect of this embodiment is: the unconnected vacuum tubes function independently, and when the vacuum tubes are multi-layered, the overall performance of the board is better; the use of isocyanate coupling agents can carry out covalent chemical reactions with the hydroxyl groups in the wood raw materials, The bonding strength between wood raw materials and between wood raw materials and hollow microspheres is increased; in addition, no harmful gases such as formaldehyde are released during use, and the prepared particleboard is green and environmentally friendly.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow-microsphere particle board with built-in vacuum tubes and a manufacturing method of such hollow-microsphere particle board, aiming to manufacture a high-strength sound-absorbing heat-insulating particle board and solve the problems that average density of the particle board is reduced while a closed vacuum environment is formed inside the particle board. The hollow-microsphere particle board with the built-in vacuum tubes comprise, by weight, 75%-90% of wood raw materials, 4%-20% of hollow microspheres, 4%-20% of vacuum tubes and 0.5%-4% of coupling agents. The hollow-microsphere particle board with the built-in vacuum tubes has the advantages that through improvement in component, the hollow microspheres and the vacuum tubes can play a role in the particle board, and the average density of the particle board is reduced while the closed vacuum environment is formed inside the particle board, so that excellent heat and sound insulating effects are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, and relates to a particleboard, in particular to a hollow microsphere particleboard with a vacuum tube inside, and a method for manufacturing the hollow microsphere particleboard with a vacuum tube inside. Background technique [0002] Particleboard is a wood-based panel made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials after applying adhesives, machining and pressing. Particle board, also known as particle board or solid wood particle board, improves the comprehensive utilization rate of wood, can realize the large use of small wood and the optimal use of inferior wood, and is a saving substitute product for wood. Particleboard is used in the construction industry and furniture manufacturing industry. Particleboard with superior performance can replace natural wood for the manufacture of wooden structures, interior decoration parts, desks, cabinet furniture, as well as trains and car compartment...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N3/02B27N3/10B27N3/18
CPCB27N3/02B27N3/10B27N3/18
Inventor 漆楚生于志明张扬母军赵博识张峰储德淼杜兰星黄思琪
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY