Acyl neuraminidase inhibitor and medical application thereof
An acetamido, pharmaceutical technology, applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid amides, antiviral agents, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of central nervous system toxic and side reactions, easy to produce drug resistance and other problems
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (3R,4R,5S)-4-Acetamido-5-acetylamino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Ⅱ-1)
[0033] Add 130mg (0.417mmol) oseltamivir, 238mg HATU (0.625mmol), 182μL DIPEA (1.04mmol), 30mg glacial acetic acid (0.50mmol) to the 50mL round bottom flask, stir the reaction at room temperature, after the reaction, organic phase It was washed with 1N HCl solution, saturated sodium carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by column chromatography to obtain 110 mg of solid with a yield of 74.5%.
Embodiment 2
[0035] (3R,4R,5S)-4-Acetamido-5-acetylamino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid (Ⅰ-1)
[0036] Get the previous step product (3R, 4R, 5S)-4-acetylamino-5-acetylamino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Ⅱ-1 )
[0037] 110mg (0.31mmol), add methanol 10mL and 0.78mL 1N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, add 1.22mL deionized water, make V (methanol): V (water) = 5: 1, stir the reaction at room temperature, after the end of the reaction, reduce Methanol was removed by pressure steaming, and the pH was adjusted to 1-2. The precipitate was precipitated, filtered, and dried to obtain 80 mg of white solid with a yield of 82.6%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ12.56(s, 1H), 7.77(d, J=9.2Hz, 1H), 7.66(d, J=8.9Hz, 1H), 6.60(s, 0H), 4.07(d ,J=8.3Hz,1H),3.88(m,1H),3.78–3.66(m,1H),3.42–3.35(m,1H),2.49–2.41(m,1H),2.19-2.11(m,0H ),1.77(s,3H),1.76(s,3H),1.47-1.33(m,4H),0.83(t,J=7.4Hz,3H),0.76(t,J=7.4Hz,3H); MS (ESI):349.2[M+Na] + ,325.0[M-H] - .
Embodiment 3
[0039] (3R,4R,5S)-4-Acetamido-5-trifluoroacetylamino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Ⅱ-2)
[0040] The operation is the same as in Example 1, with oseltamivir and trifluoroacetic acid as the reaction raw materials. 43mg of white solid was obtained, the yield was 18%.
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