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A method for indoor space positioning based on flexible RFID passive tags

A passive tag and indoor space technology, applied in positioning, radio wave measurement systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, increased cost, and inability to solve three-dimensional space positioning, and achieve high positioning accuracy and low maintenance costs.

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-09
广东南海鹰视通达科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The time positioning method based on distance measurement and positioning requires more accurate time synchronization between the sending and receiving parties, which is difficult for RFID systems. If the synchronization clock accuracy is to be improved, the cost will increase accordingly
[0006] The present invention uses signal strength information for positioning. In the patent application number CN201210004597, multiple readers are used, which is costly. The above is also limited to positioning on a two-dimensional plane, and cannot solve positioning in a three-dimensional space.

Method used

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Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0021] An embodiment, an indoor space positioning method based on a flexible RFID passive tag, including a passive tag and an ultrasonic sensor arranged on an object to be positioned, a positioning server, a reader and an antenna adapted to the passive tag, the wireless The source tag is a flexible RFID passive tag. The reader senses the passive tag to be positioned through the antenna and obtains its signal strength. The positioning server is wirelessly connected to the reader and the ultrasonic sensor through a wireless network. The wireless network can be Bluetooth or WiFi. Take the following steps:

[0022] S1. Connect the reader to the positioning server;

[0023] S2. Number the antennas of the reader and install them on the top of the indoor space that needs to be positioned. The number of the antennas is 3, which are distributed asymmetrically in a triangle. The reader reads the received signal strength of each antenna in turn Indication (RSSI), the RSSI of the three a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor space positioning method based on a flexible RFID passive tag. After a to-be tested object with an ultrasonic sensor and the flexible passive RFID passive tag enters positioning space, when the to-be tested object moves in the space, the height of the to-be tested object is firstly acquired through the ultrasonic sensor, then signal intensity from the flexible passive RFID passive tag to all antennae is acquired through a positioning terminal, then a reference tag positioning database is retrieved, and position coordinates of the object to be positioned can be given. The indoor space positioning method based on the flexible passive RFID passive tag has the advantages of being high in positioning precision, low in maintenance cost and easy to implement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless space positioning, and in particular relates to an indoor space positioning method based on a flexible RFID passive tag. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of wireless technology and mobile communication technology, indoor positioning technology has attracted more and more attention. Indoor positioning technologies such as infrared, ultrasonic, bluetooth, and laser are either complex in system, expensive in cost, or unsatisfactory in positioning accuracy. The radio frequency identification (RFID) technology has become the preferred technology in the field of indoor positioning because of its low cost, non-contact, non-line-of-sight and other advantages, and is recognized by the industry as one of the most promising application technologies in this century. . In addition, due to the complex and changeable indoor environment, the interference of multipath pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S5/02G01S5/18
CPCG01S5/02G01S5/18
Inventor 徐雷鸣黄良辉陈法波
Owner 广东南海鹰视通达科技有限公司