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Sowing and seedling-raising method for peppers

A technology for sowing seedlings and peppers, which is applied in the field of pepper seedlings and seedlings, can solve the problems of falling flowers and fruits, and achieve the effects of increasing germination speed, high germination rate, and accelerating germination speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-16
蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the pepper is at 35 degrees, it will cause flower and fruit drop

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A kind of capsicum sowing seedling raising method, comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Soak pepper seeds in a seed soaking solution 4 times its weight for 10 hours, wherein the seed soaking solution is made of the following components by weight: 26 parts of hedgehog skin, 20 parts of sheep bone, 16 parts of Millennium Jiangen 15 parts of bamboo root seven, 10 parts of sheep's foot, 13 parts of white artemisia, 180 parts of water;

[0019] (2) Take out the soaked seeds and immediately put them into a closed transparent container, pass carbon dioxide into the container so that the concentration of carbon dioxide contained in it is 680ppm, make the temperature inside the container 27°C, and use purple light from outside the container Irradiate the seeds, wherein the intensity of the purple light is 140 lux, and take them out after 30 minutes;

[0020] (3) Apply a mixture of rice field eel mucus, honey and Phytophthora root extract on the surface of the seeds, wher...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of capsicum sowing seedling raising method, comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) Soak pepper seeds in a seed soaking solution five times its weight for 11 hours, wherein the seed soaking solution is made of the following components by weight: 28 parts of hedgehog skin, 22 parts of sheep bone, 17 parts of millennium healthy root 16 parts of bamboo root seven, 12 parts of sheep's foot, 14 parts of Artemisia annua, 190 parts of water;

[0030] (2) Take out the soaked seeds and immediately put them into a closed transparent container, pass carbon dioxide into the container so that the concentration of carbon dioxide contained in it is 690ppm, make the temperature inside the container 29°C, and use purple light from outside the container Irradiate the seeds, wherein the intensity of the purple light is 150 lux, and take them out after 35 minutes;

[0031] (3) Apply a mixture of rice field eel mucus, honey and Phytophthora root extract on the surface of the see...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of capsicum sowing seedling raising method, comprises the following steps:

[0040](1) Soak pepper seeds in a seed soaking solution 6 times its weight for 12 hours, wherein the seed soaking solution is made of the following components by weight: 30 parts of hedgehog skin, 24 parts of sheep bone, 18 parts of millennium root 17 parts of bamboo root seven, 14 parts of sheep's foot, 15 parts of Artemisia annua, 200 parts of water;

[0041] (2) Take out the soaked seeds and immediately put them into a closed transparent container, pass carbon dioxide into the container so that the concentration of carbon dioxide contained in it is 700ppm, make the temperature inside the container 30°C, and use purple light from outside the container Irradiate the seeds, wherein the intensity of the purple light is 160 lux, and take them out after 40 minutes;

[0042] (3) Apply a mixture of rice field eel mucus, honey and Phytophthora root extract on the surface of the seeds, wherein ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sowing and seedling-raising method for peppers. The sowing and seedling-raising method comprises the following steps: (1) soaking pepper seeds in a seed soaking solution accounting for 4 to 6 times of the weight of pepper seeds for 10 to 12 h; (2) then immediately putting the soaked seeds into an enclosed transparent container, introducing carbon dioxide into the container, irradiating the seeds with purple light penetrating the container and taking out the seeds in 30 to 40 min; (3) coating the surfaces of the seeds with a mixture of finless eel mucus, honey and extract of Radix Phytolaccae; and (4) sowing the seeds obtained in the step (3) in a nursery tray, covering the seeds with soil, then covering the nursery tray with a mulch film, carrying out watering every three days, taking off the mulch film when 75% of the seeds having emerged out of soil, and carrying out seedling separating when seedlings having two to three true leaves. With the method provided by the invention, the bud ratio of the pepper seeds is high; the vital index of the seedlings is high; and the seedlings have high survival rates and good growth vigor. The method provided by the invention is green, environment-friendly, free of pollution to environment, simple to operate and suitable for large-scale promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of pepper planting, and in particular relates to a method for sowing seedlings of pepper. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is an annual or limited perennial; 40-80 cm tall. Stems subglabrous or slightly pilose, branches slightly zigzag bent. The leaves are alternate, the top nodes of the branches are not elongated and become twins or clusters, oblong-ovate, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 4-13 cm long, 1.5-4 cm wide, entire, short acuminate at the top Or acute, base narrowly cuneate; petiole 4-7 cm long. Flowers solitary, drooping; calyx cup-shaped, not conspicuously 5-toothed; corolla white, lobes ovate; anthers grayish purple. The fruit stem is thick and drooping; the fruit is long finger-shaped, the top is acuminate and often curved, green when immature, red, orange or purple when ripe, spicy. There are two kinds of pepper flowers, one is white and the other is purple. Both kinds of flowers have four to six pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/06A01G1/00A01N63/02A01N65/42A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01G22/00A01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/42A01N2300/00
Inventor 王传龙
Owner 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社
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