A kind of method that hydroxylamine sulfate and calcium oxide prepare caprylyl hydroxamic acid
A technology of hydroxylamine sulfate and caprylyl hydroxamic acid, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of lack of effective methods for acylhydroxamic acid solids, and achieve the effects of efficient preparation, reduced production costs, and convenient operation of the method
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Embodiment 1
[0024] At 0-10°C, add 16.8g of quicklime (0.3mol) in batches into a reaction flask containing 49.2g of hydroxylamine sulfate (0.3mol) and 200g of methanol, keep the inner temperature below 10°C, and wait until the quicklime is added , continue to react for 30 minutes, filter to remove calcium sulfate solid, add 16.8g quicklime (0.3mol) and 79g methyl octanoate (0.5mol) to the filtrate successively, then raise the temperature to 50°C, react for 2 hours, and remove by vacuum distillation Methanol solvent, then add 400g water, lower the temperature to 0°C, control the internal temperature not to exceed 10°C, adjust the pH value of the system to 3-4 with 10% hydrochloric acid, and precipitate a white solid of octanoylhydroxamic acid, filter, wash with water, and dry. 63.8 g (yield 80.3%) of octanoyl hydroxamic acid was obtained, 1 H NMR (DMSO‐d6, 400MHz): δ10.33(br,1H), 8.64(br,1H), 1.92(t,2H), 1.54‐1.41(m,2H), 1.34‐1.15(m,8H) ,0.86(t,3H).
Embodiment 2
[0026] At 0-10°C, add 16.8g of quicklime (0.3mol) in batches into a reaction flask containing 49.2g of hydroxylamine sulfate (0.3mol) and 200g of methanol, keep the inner temperature below 10°C, and wait until the quicklime is added , continue to react for 30 minutes, filter to remove calcium sulfate solid, add 16.8g quicklime (0.3mol) and 79g methyl octanoate (0.5mol) to the filtrate successively, then raise the temperature to 60°C, react for 2 hours, and remove by vacuum distillation Methanol solvent, then add 400g water, lower the temperature to 0°C, control the internal temperature not to exceed 10°C, adjust the pH value of the system to 3-4 with 10% hydrochloric acid, and precipitate a white solid of octanoylhydroxamic acid, filter, wash with water, and dry. 63.4 g of octanoylhydroxamic acid was obtained (yield 79.7%).
Embodiment 3
[0028] At 0-10°C, add 16.8g of quicklime (0.3mol) in batches into a reaction flask containing 49.2g of hydroxylamine sulfate (0.3mol) and 200g of methanol, keep the inner temperature below 10°C, and wait until the quicklime is added , continue to react for 30 minutes, filter to remove calcium sulfate solid, add 16.8g quicklime (0.3mol) and 79g methyl octanoate (0.5mol) to the filtrate successively, then raise the temperature to 40°C, react for 2 hours, and remove by vacuum distillation Methanol solvent, then add 400g water, lower the temperature to 0°C, control the internal temperature not to exceed 10°C, adjust the pH value of the system to 3-4 with 10% hydrochloric acid, and precipitate a white solid of octanoylhydroxamic acid, filter, wash with water, and dry. 57.3 g of octanoylhydroxamic acid was obtained (yield 72.1%).
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