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A quality control method for real-time data of automatic weather stations based on psr-fastica-os_elm

A quality control method and automatic weather station technology, applied in data processing applications, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve problems such as random noise, system noise and micro-meteorological noise, and achieve the effect of improving reliability

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-28
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic weather station real-time data quality control method based on PSR-FastICA-OS_ELM, has solved the problem that current quality control method can't eliminate random noise, system noise, micrometeorological noise, has improved automatic weather station real-time data quality control method. Quality of Observational Data

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  • A quality control method for real-time data of automatic weather stations based on psr-fastica-os_elm
  • A quality control method for real-time data of automatic weather stations based on psr-fastica-os_elm
  • A quality control method for real-time data of automatic weather stations based on psr-fastica-os_elm

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[0029] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] According to the block flow chart of the method of the present invention, as figure 1 As shown, the real-time data collection of a single station is collected, and a part of the historical time series (historical signal) is extracted for collection; then the basic quality control is performed on the historical signal; and then the phase space reconstruction (PSR) is performed on the historical signal to obtain a high-dimensional vector signal ; Further perform Fast Independent Component Analysis (FastICA) on the high-dimensional vector signal to obtain a high-dimensional independent component signal with denoising and de-redundancy; then use the de-noising and de-redundant high-dimensional independent component signal to construct online sequential extreme learning The temperature reconstruction model of the computer (OS_ELM) was used to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time data quality control method of an automatic weather station based on PSR-FastICA-OS_ELM. In the method, firstly, a single-station real-time temperature and a fixed-length historical temperature sequence are collected to form a collection signal; Quality control; then phase space reconstruction; and fast independent component analysis of the reconstructed high-dimensional vector space signal to achieve the purpose of denoising and de-redundancy, and obtain the unbiased signal of the source signal in the high-dimensional vector space; Finally, the reconstruction model of the time series acquisition signal is constructed by the online sequential extreme learning machine to obtain the reconstruction value of the temperature after denoising; and the conditions are corrected according to the comparison between the denoising reconstruction value and the actual observation value, and the quality of the temperature at this time is completed. control. This method meets the requirements of real-time data collection and improves the quality of real-time automatic weather station observation data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of quality control of observation data of automatic weather stations, and in particular invents a quality control method for real-time collection of temperature data by automatic weather stations. Background technique [0002] Since the late 1990s, my country has deployed ground automatic meteorological observation systems at some stations. By 2011, more than 2,500 ground automatic weather stations across the country have been applied to meteorological observation services. Automatic weather stations have the characteristics of dense station distribution, large terrain differences, harsh station environment, high degree of automation in data collection and transmission, strong real-time data, and obvious small and medium-scale weather phenomena. The data appear to be more complex and serious, so it is necessary to carry out quality control on the observation data of automatic weather stations. my country conducts two...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06
CPCG06Q10/06395
Inventor 叶小岭姚润进熊雄沈云培杨星陈洋
Owner NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH