Batik dye-resistant wax suitable for felt cloth and a preparing method thereof

A batik dyeing and anti-dying technology, applied in the field of batik dyeing process, can solve the problems of uneven waxing, low adhesion, poor permeability, etc., and achieve the effect of low resin content, low viscosity and strong adhesion

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-30
HUANGPING COUNTY AOUSANG FOLK CRAFTS DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The hardness of paraffin wax is relatively high, and it is easy to crack naturally when it is used for wax painting, and it will produce color lines during the dyeing process, but its adhesion is low, and it is easy to fall off during the dyeing process, resulting in black spots
Beeswax has good adhesion and is not easy to fall off, but its hardness is low, a

Method used

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  • Batik dye-resistant wax suitable for felt cloth and a preparing method thereof
  • Batik dye-resistant wax suitable for felt cloth and a preparing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0024] The preparation method of batik anti-dyeing wax suitable for woolen cloth includes: weighing 30-40 parts by weight of paraffin wax and 10-20 parts by weight of beeswax, heating to 70-80° C. to melt and holding for 0.5-1 h to obtain the first mixture; Take 5-10 parts by weight of palm wax, 2-4 parts by weight of Damar resin and 5-8 parts by weight of glycerin, 1-1.5 parts by weight of suet and 0.5-1 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene amine and heat to 140 Melt at -150°C and keep it for 0.5-1h to obtain the second mixture; add the first mixture to the second mixture at a temperature of 120-130°C, stir at 400-600r / min for 20-30min, and cool.

[0025] After the first mixture and the second mixture are mixed, Pingpingjia and Span are added, and the mixing process makes the first mixture and the second mixture evenly dispersed and improves the uniformity of the internal structure of the wax-proof material.

[0026] Since paraffin wax and beeswax have a low melting point and are pr...

Example Embodiment

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A preparation method of batik anti-dyeing wax suitable for felt, including:

[0035] Weigh 30 parts by weight of paraffin wax and 10 parts by weight of beeswax, mix the beeswax and 20g of water and heat it to 65-75°C to melt and let stand to cool, take out the purified beeswax, and heat the paraffin and purified beeswax to 70-80 Melt at ℃ and keep it for 0.5-1h to obtain the first mixture; weigh 5 parts by weight of palm wax, 2 parts by weight of Damar resin, 5 parts by weight of glycerin, 1 part by weight of suet and 0.5 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene amine Heat to 140-150°C to melt and keep for 0.5-1h to obtain the second mixture; add the first mixture to the second mixture at a temperature of 120-130°C, then add 0.5 parts by weight of Pingping and 0.3 parts by weight of Span to Stir at 400-600r / min for 20-30min. Cool under 0.2-0.3MPa pressure.

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Weigh 33 parts by weight of paraffin wax and 12 parts by weight of beeswax, mix the beeswax and 24g of water and heat it to 65-75°C to melt and let stand to cool, take out the purified beeswax, and heat the paraffin and purified beeswax to 70-80 Melt at ℃ and keep for 0.5-1h to obtain the first mixture; weigh 7 parts by weight of palm wax, 2.5 parts by weight of Damma resin, 6 parts by weight of glycerin, 1.1 parts by weight of suet and 0.6 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene amine Heat to 140-150°C to melt and keep for 0.5-1h to obtain the second mixture; add the first mixture to the second mixture at a temperature of 120-130°C, then add 0.6 parts by weight of Pingjia and 0.35 parts by weight of Span to Stir at 400-600r / min for 20-30min. Cool under 0.2-0.3MPa pressure.

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Abstract

Batik dye-resistant wax suitable for felt cloth and a preparing method thereof are provided and belong to the field of batik processes. The dye-resistant wax includes paraffin, beewax, palm wax, dammar resin, glycerin, mutton fat and polyoxyethylated amine. During preparation, 30-40 parts by weight of the paraffin and 10-20 parts by weight of beewax are weighed, heated to 70-80 DEG C and melt, and the temperature is maintained for 0.5-1 h to obtain a first mixture; 5-10 parts by weight of the palm wax, 2-4 parts by weight of the dammar resin, 5-8 parts by weight of the glycerin, 1-1.5 parts by weight of the mutton fat and 0.5-1 part by weight of the polyoxyethylated amine are weighed, heated to 140-150 DEG C and melt, and the temperature is maintained for 0.5-1 h to obtain a second mixture; the first mixture is added into the second mixture at 120-130 DEG C; and the obtained mixture is stirred at a speed of 400-600 r/min for 20-30 min and cooled. The method is simple. The prepared dye-resistant wax has good permeation effects, high adhesive force and uniform waxing on felt cloth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of batik technology, and in particular to a batik anti-dye wax suitable for felt and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Batik is an ancient folk traditional textile printing and dyeing handicraft of ethnic minorities in my country. It was called wax in ancient times. It is also known as the three major printing techniques in ancient my country together with twisting (tie-dyeing) and clipping (hollow printing). Guizhou, Yunnan Miao, Buyi and other ethnic groups are good at batik. Batik is to use a wax knife dipped in melted wax to draw flowers on the cloth and then dip them with indigo. After dyeing and removing the wax, the cloth surface will show various patterns of blue background white flowers or white background blue flowers. The natural wax of the wax cracks, making the cloth surface present a special "ice pattern", which is particularly attractive. Because batik has rich patterns, eleg...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L91/06C08L93/00C08L71/02C08L91/00C08K5/053D06P3/04D06P5/12
Inventor 唐文敏
Owner HUANGPING COUNTY AOUSANG FOLK CRAFTS DEV
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