Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Germination accelerating method capable of increasing germination rate of haw seeds

A technology of germination rate and seeds, which is applied in the field of accelerating germination to increase the germination rate of hawthorn seeds, can solve the problems of low germination rate, sometimes as long as 2 to 3 years after sowing, low germination rate of hawthorn seeds, waste of hawthorn seeds, etc., to achieve saving Planting cost, increase germination rate, and the effect of accelerating germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-04
蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场
View PDF3 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Hawthorn is one of the most popular fruits. It is widely planted in my country. The planting methods of hawthorn mainly include sowing and grafting, but the basis of grafting is the seedlings that need to be sown and propagated. Hawthorn takes a long time to germinate when sowing and reproduces, and the germination rate is low. , It can take up to 2 to 3 years after sowing to germinate. At present, the traditional germination methods of hawthorn seeds are stratification method, alkaline water, human urine soaking method, alternating cold and hot temperature changing method and rolling method, etc., but after sowing hawthorn seeds The germination rate of hawthorn is extremely low, can only reach 15 ~ 30%, causes great waste to hawthorn seed, therefore, needs a kind of accelerating germination method that improves hawthorn seed germination rate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Germination accelerating method capable of increasing germination rate of haw seeds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for accelerating germination improving the germination rate of hawthorn seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Fruit enzymatic hydrolysis: collect mature and complete hawthorn fruits, add rice washing water twice the weight of the fruit, and the temperature of the rice washing water is 70~75°C, so that the hawthorn seeds are exposed to high temperature instantly, weaken the activity of dormant substances, and stimulate the seeds For the growth of endgerm, mix evenly, cool down naturally to 40~42°C, add compound enzymes, keep warm, stir and enzymolyze for 2 hours, destroy the structure of hawthorn pericarp and seed coat, increase the permeability of hawthorn seed coat, and promote the entry of nutrients and absorption, accelerate germ growth, increase the germination rate of hawthorn, and obtain enzymatic pulp;

[0024] (2) Fruit fermentation: add Angel wine yeast to the enzymatic pulp, mix evenly, place at 32°C, ferment at a constant temperature fo...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for accelerating germination improving the germination rate of hawthorn seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Fruit enzymatic hydrolysis: collect mature and complete hawthorn fruits, add rice washing water twice the weight of the fruit, and the temperature of the rice washing water is 70~75°C, so that the hawthorn seeds are exposed to high temperature instantly, weaken the activity of dormant substances, and stimulate the seeds For the growth of endgerm, mix evenly, cool down naturally to 40~42°C, add compound enzymes, keep warm, stir and enzymolyze for 2 hours, destroy the structure of hawthorn pericarp and seed coat, increase the permeability of hawthorn seed coat, and promote the entry of nutrients and absorption, accelerate germ growth, increase the germination rate of hawthorn, and obtain enzymatic pulp;

[0039] (2) Fruit fermentation: add Angel wine yeast to the enzymatic pulp, mix evenly, place at 33°C, ferment at a constant temperature fo...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A method for accelerating germination improving the germination rate of hawthorn seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0053] (1) Fruit enzymatic hydrolysis: Collect mature and complete hawthorn fruits, add rice washing water three times the weight of the fruit, and the temperature of the rice washing water is 70~75°C, so that the hawthorn seeds are exposed to high temperature instantly, weaken the activity of dormant substances, and stimulate the seeds For the growth of endgerm, mix evenly, cool down naturally to 40~42°C, add compound enzymes, keep warm, stir and enzymolyze for 3 hours, destroy the structure of hawthorn pericarp and seed coat, increase the permeability of hawthorn seed coat, and promote the entry of nutrients and absorption, accelerate germ growth, increase the germination rate of hawthorn, and obtain enzymatic pulp;

[0054] (2) Fruit fermentation: Add Angel wine yeast to the enzymatic pulp, mix evenly, place at 34°C, ferment at a constant temperat...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of plantation, and discloses a germination accelerating method capable of increasing the germination rate of haw seeds. The method comprises steps of fruit enzymatic hydrolysis, fruit fermentation, seed drying, seed stirring, and seed germination. The method is simple and is easy to operate. No any toxic reagent is used. The germination of haw seeds is accelerated. The haw seeds sprout 20 to 25 days after sowing. The germination rate reaches 67.4%. The resources are saved, and a great amount of plantation cost is saved. When the haw seeds are collected, the haw fruits are picked at the same time. High temperature rice washing water is poured into haw seeds, haw seeds are instantly heated, the activity of dormancy substances is weakened, the growth of seed embryos is promoted, then composite enzymes are added to carry out enzymatic hydrolysis so as to break the structures of fruit peels and seed coats of haws, the permeability of haw seed coats is improved, the nutrients can be absorbed more easily, the germ growth is accelerated, and the haw germination rate is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a germination accelerating method for increasing the germination rate of hawthorn seeds. Background technique [0002] Hawthorn, also known as shanlihong, red fruit, and rouge fruit, has high nutritional and medical value. Hawthorn is rich in flavonoids, organic acids, vitamins and mineral elements. , Appetizing and digestion, enhance immunity, delay aging, anti-cancer and suppress cancer. [0003] Hawthorn is one of the most popular fruits. It is widely planted in my country. The planting methods of hawthorn mainly include sowing and grafting, but the basis of grafting is the seedlings that need to be sown and propagated. Hawthorn takes a long time to germinate when sowing and reproduces, and the germination rate is low. , It can take up to 2 to 3 years after sowing to germinate. At present, the traditional germination methods of hawthorn seeds are stratification method,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/06
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06
Inventor 金良武
Owner 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场