Sunflower interplanting spring wheat plantation method before sowing

A planting method and sunflower technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of wasting land and light and heat resources, easily inducing sand and dust hazards, long leisure time, etc. Bare, improve land utilization, improve the effect of ventilation and light transmission conditions

Pending Publication Date: 2017-07-14
甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所
View PDF4 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some sunflowers are sown from the end of May to the beginning of June. There is a long leisure time for sunflower planting fields before sowing and at the seedling stage. If the land is not used during this period, it will seriously waste land and light and heat resources, and the frequency of strong winds in spring in northern China It is relatively high, and a large area of ​​exposed ground is very likely to induce sand and dust hazards, posing a potential threat to the environment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Sunflower interplanting spring wheat plantation method before sowing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0019] A planting method for sowing spring wheat before sowing sunflowers, comprising the steps of:

[0020] A. Apply base fertilizer and mulch

[0021] Apply 10-15kg of urea, 10-11kg of diammonium phosphate, and 10-11kg of potassium sulfate fertilizer per mu of base fertilizer;

[0022] B. Separated plots

[0023] The plots are divided, and wheat and sunflower are planted in interval plots; the planting width A of the wheat plot is 2-2.4 meters, and the planting width B of the sunflower plot is 1.6-2 meters.

[0024] C. Segmented planting

[0025] Sow wheat in mid-to-late March, and cover the sunflower plot with film. The row spacing of wheat is 8-10 cm, and the seedlings are not thinned after emergence. Sunflowers are sown from late May to early June, with a row spacing of 50-60 cm and a plant spacing of 30-35 cm.

[0026] Described wheat and sunflower carry out spot planting at film limit 5 centimeters.

[0027] The first water is poured on the wheat plot before the sun...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Widthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the agriculture plantation technical field, and especially relates to a sunflower interplanting spring wheat plantation method before sowing; a conventional planting mode has two crop symbiosis stage short problems; the method wholly uses a base fertilizer, separates plots, and plants crops in sections, thus improving the sunflower and wheat production yield and quality; the method can fully utilize sunlight, heat and soil resources, can realize one-season-two-cropping, can reduce land surface exposure, can match quality seeds with fine method, can combine farm machinery with agronomic process, thus fully increasing output, quality and benefits, increasing yield and incomes, and protecting farmland ecology environment; the method is strong in practicality and wide in application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting method for inter-sowing spring wheat before sowing sunflowers. Background technique [0002] Sunflower has the characteristics of salt-alkali tolerance, barrenness tolerance, drought resistance, strong adaptability, and high economic value, and its planting area is very extensive. Some sunflowers are sown from the end of May to the beginning of June. There is a long leisure time for sunflower planting fields before sowing and at the seedling stage. If the land is not used during this period, it will seriously waste land and light and heat resources, and the frequency of strong winds in spring in northern areas Higher, a large area of ​​exposed surface is very likely to induce sand and dust hazards, posing a potential threat to the environment. Therefore, research on the rational use of cultivated land before sowing sunflower is particularly important for...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 梁根生王兴珍卯旭辉贾秀苹陈炳东
Owner 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products