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Long-distance link variable rate selection retransmission method

A technology of long-distance link and selective retransmission, applied in the direction of transmission modification based on link quality, adjustment of transmission rate, adjustment of transmission mode, etc., which can solve the huge cost of long-distance retransmission without taking into account, and cannot guarantee retransmission The overall performance of reliability, the low efficiency of data frame retransmission, etc., can ensure the reliability of retransmission, slow response speed, and avoid repeated retransmission.

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
PLA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The current selective retransmission strategy based on aggregated frames does not take into account the huge cost of long-distance retransmission, and the long-distance wireless link adaptive algorithm does not combine the frame aggregation and block confirmation features of the 802.11n protocol, which cannot guarantee reliable retransmission To ensure the overall performance of the link and avoid the sharp drop of channel utilization due to repeated retransmission of aggregated frames
[0007] Therefore, the problems existing in the prior art are: in a link where the channel fading changes randomly, the retransmission efficiency of the data frame is low, the reliability is poor, and the retransmission cost is very high, which will cause a sharp drop in performance

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, the long-distance link variable rate selection retransmission method of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0031] (10) Adjust the frame structure: the data frame does not perform MPDU fragmentation, the block confirmation frame adopts the compressed block confirmation form, and a 1Byte MCS indicator area is added after the scoreboard. The adjusted data frame and block confirmation frame structure are as follows figure 2 shown;

[0032] Described (10) adjusting frame structure step comprises:

[0033] (11) Adjust the data frame structure: instead of using MPDU fragmentation, each A-MPDU is aggregated from multiple MPDUs, and there is a 4Bytes delimiter before each MPDU. Each MPDU consists of MPDU header, MSDUs and FCS. The MPDU is a MAC protocol data unit, A-MPDU refers to an aggregated MAC protocol unit, and FCS refers to a frame check sequence;

[0034] The selected retransmission strategy ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a long-distance link variable rate selection retransmission method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adjusting a frame structure; (20) sending the data by use of the sending rate uniquely corresponding to different MCS by a sending end in a fixed sending rate, counting received signal strength and frame delivery rate at a receiving end to obtain a relationship between the MAC layer frame delivery rate and the received signal strength under different MCS; (30) randomly sending a rate to send the data frame by the sending end when firstly sending the data; (40) feeding back a BA frame to the sending end by the receiving end according to the received frame; (50) judging whether needs to send the next frame, if needing to send the next frame, turning to step (60) of sending the data frame with a designated rate by the sending end, or ending the operation; and (60), sending the data frame by use of the rate corresponding to the MCS indication area number in the BA frame by the sending end, and turning to step (40). By use of the retransmission method disclosed by the invention, the transmission efficiency when the channel quality is poor can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to long-distance wireless communication technology, in particular to a long-distance wireless link variable rate selective retransmission method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of contemporary technology, the Internet has become an indispensable part of urban life. However, in remote rural areas, the cost of satellite communication is high, mobile cellular network (3G / 4G) and WiMAX need to deploy a large number of base stations due to low population density, and the cost is high, and the difficulty of network access seriously restricts education, medical care and various life service industries development of. At present, the network access methods mainly include satellite communication, mobile cellular network (3G / 4G) and optical fiber access, but the cost of satellite access is high and the bandwidth is limited. It is difficult and expensive to lay optical fiber, and a large number of base stations ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L1/00H04L1/16
CPCH04L1/0003H04L1/0006H04L1/0079H04L1/1607
Inventor 李宁黄慧芳马文峰王聪
Owner PLA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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