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Cutting method for camellia oleifera

A technology of camellia oleifera and cutting branches, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of slow development of camellia oleifera industry, low survival rate of camellia oleifera, high cost, etc., and achieve the effects of improving disease resistance, survival rate and good resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-25
麦丽
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, as far as the cultivation of camellia oleifera seedlings is concerned in the prior art, there are generally low survival rates of camellia oleifera, which are difficult to plant, resulting in high costs and slow development of the camellia oleifera industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A cutting method of Camellia oleifera includes the following steps:

[0024] (1) Selection of cuttings: choose the spring shoots with full leaf buds in the middle and upper part of the canopy as the cutting seedlings;

[0025] (2) Preparation of seedling substrate:

[0026] The first step: pulverize the bamboo waste through a 100-mesh sieve and mix it with red phosphorus in a weight ratio of 50:1, then add it to the carbonization furnace for anaerobic carbonization, carbonize at 950℃ for 24min, and then reduce the temperature to 300- Add 1% of the total mass of succinic acid at 350°C, stir for 12 minutes, and then lower to room temperature to obtain biochar;

[0027] The second step: according to parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of Radix Isatidis, 12 parts by weight of Mopancao, 5 parts by weight of Maqianzi, 5.5 parts by weight of mugwort leaves, 5 parts by weight of grapefruit peel, and 3 parts by weight of licorice are mixed and pulverized through a 10-mesh sieve ;

[002...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A cutting method of Camellia oleifera includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) Selection of cuttings: choose the semi-ligninized summer shoots of the year with full leaf buds at the periphery of the crown as the cutting seedlings;

[0034] (2) Preparation of seedling substrate:

[0035] The first step: the bamboo waste is crushed through a 100-mesh sieve and mixed with red phosphorus in a weight ratio of 50:1, then added to the carbonization furnace for anaerobic carbonization, carbonized at 1000℃ for 30min, and then reduced the temperature to 350℃ Then add 1% of the total mass of succinic acid, stir for 15 minutes, and then reduce to room temperature to obtain biochar;

[0036] The second step: According to parts by weight, 13 parts by weight of Radix Isatidis, 17 parts by weight of Mopancao, 6 parts by weight of Maqianzi, 6 parts by weight of mugwort leaves, 6 parts by weight of grapefruit peel, and 4 parts by weight of licorice are mixed and crushed through a 10-mesh sieve...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A cutting method of Camellia oleifera includes the following steps:

[0042] (1) Selection of cuttings: Choose the spring shoots with full leaf buds in the middle and upper part of the canopy as the cutting seedlings;

[0043] (2) Preparation of seedling substrate:

[0044] The first step: the bamboo waste is crushed through a 100-mesh sieve and mixed with red phosphorus in a weight ratio of 50:1, then added to the carbonization furnace for anaerobic carbonization, carbonized at 900°C for 20 minutes, and then reduced the temperature to 300°C Then add 1% of the total mass of succinic acid, stir for 10 minutes, and then lower to room temperature to obtain biochar;

[0045] Step 2: According to parts by weight, 9 parts by weight of Radix Isatidis, 6 parts by weight of Mopancao, 4 parts by weight of Maqianzi, 5 parts by weight of Artemisia argyi, 4 parts by weight of grapefruit peel, and 1 part by weight of licorice are mixed and pulverized through a 10-mesh sieve. ;

[0046] The t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and discloses a cutting method for camellia oleifera. The cutting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) selecting of cutting branches; (2) preparation of a nursery substrate; (3) cutting; and (4) hardening cultivation. The cutting method has the advantages that the survival rate of cutting seedlings can be increased, the survival rate of the seedlings cultivated through the nursery substrate can reach over 95%, the survival ability of the cutting seedlings after being hardened through a hardening substrate is higher, the roots are developed thicker, the economic benefit of camellia oleifera planting is ensured and development of the camellia oleifera industry is promoted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a cutting method of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia, also known as camellia, a plant of the family Camellia, belongs to evergreen shrubs and small trees. The ancient name sea pomegranate. There are aliases such as Yuminghua, Naidong or Mandala, which are divided into East China Camellia, Sichuan Camellia and Late Camellia. There are many varieties of camellia. It is a traditional Chinese ornamental flower. It ranks seventh in the "Top Ten Famous Flowers" and is also one of the world's rare flowers and trees. It is distributed in Chongqing, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Shandong; it is also distributed in Japan and the Korean Peninsula. [0003] Camellia is an evergreen broad-leaved shrub or small tree. The branches are yellowish brown, and the branchlets are green or greenish-purple to purple-brown. The leaves are leathery, alternate, ellip...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G17/00A01G1/00A01G9/10A01G7/06A01N43/38A01N37/10A01N33/22A01P21/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005A01G22/00A01G24/00A01N33/22A01N37/10A01N43/38C05B17/00C05F3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/02C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F5/002C05F11/08C05F17/00A01N2300/00Y02A40/22Y02P60/21Y02W30/40
Inventor 麦丽
Owner 麦丽
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