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Evaluation method of cigarette mainstream smoke ingredient sensing style index
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A technology of ingredients and smoke, applied in the field of information technology and automation, to achieve the effect of predicting the residual sum of squares is small, objectively evaluating the sensory characteristics of cigarettes, and eliminating the influence of subjective factors
Active Publication Date: 2017-09-19
CHINA TOBACCO HEBEI INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
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Abstract
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Problems solved by technology
[0003] The invention provides a method for evaluating the sensory style index of cigarette mainstream smoke components to solve the problems existing in the prior art
Method used
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Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0031] a. Select 30 cigarettes of different brands and different prices, and set up a 7-person smoking evaluation team to evaluate and smoke according to the requirements of YC / T 497 "Chinese Cigarette Style Sensory Evaluation Method", and obtain the fruity flavorscore vector, Y t =(0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,0.9,1,1.1,1.2,1.3,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,1.8,1.9,1.9,2,2.1,2.2, 2.3,2.4,2.5,2.6,2.7,2.8);
[0032] b. After the above-mentioned cigarette samples and the Cambridge filter are placed in a constant temperature and humidity environment (20±2°C, 60±2%) to balance for 48 hours, according to GB / T 16450 "Definition and Standard Conditions of Smoking Machines for Routine Analysis" It is required to smoke each cigarette sample, then put the Cambridge filter with the total particle phase trapped in a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask with a stopper, and add 1.0mL internal standard solution (isopropanol solution containing 200μg / mL n-heptadecane) in sequence ) and 50 mL of dichloromethane,...
Embodiment 2
[0043] a. Select 30 cigarettes of different brands and different prices, and set up a 7-person smoking evaluation team to evaluate and smoke according to the requirements of YC / T 497 "Chinese Cigarette Style Sensory Evaluation Method", and obtain the fragrance score vector, Y t =(1.7,1.3,1.2,1.5,1.5,1.0,2.3,2.2,2.0,1.2,0.7,1.0,1.8,2.1,0.9,1.4,1.9,1.9,1.3,2.2,1.6,0.9,2.5,1.6, 2.4,1.4,0.6,2.1,1.1,0.8);
[0044] Steps b to d are the same as in Example 1.
[0045] e. Write the PLS algorithm with Matlabsoftware, for X s and Y t Fitting is performed to determine the number of factors f 1 is 15, and obtain the regression coefficient vector β s = (0.018, 0.029, 0.039, -0.0016, ..., 0.097).
[0046] f. Take β s the absolute value of the vector vector β abss = (0.018, 0.029, 0.039, 0.0016, ..., 0.097), β abss The average value of the elements is 0.0311, and the elements less than 0.03111×15%=0.00467 in the vector are eliminated, and the contents of the remaining 91 compounds (c...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an evaluation method of a cigarette mainstream smoke ingredient sensing style index. The method comprises the following steps of collecting cigarette samples used for building an evaluation model for smoking evaluation; building a smoking evaluation vector Yt; dissolving the mainstream smoke particle phase materials captured after the smoking of each cigarette sample; performing extraction and detection; performing spectral peak integration on a sample spectrogram; building a smoke ingredient matrix Xs; then, performing standard treatment on Xs and Yt; then, performing fitting to determine the factor number; obtaining a regression coefficient vector; building a smoke gas ingredient matrix Xt; then, performing standardizationprocessing on Xt and Yt; next, building an evaluation model M; next, after the integration on the selected compound and internal standard peaks, building a smoke ingredient matrix Xp of the sample to be evaluated; inputting the Xp into the evaluation model M to obtain an evaluation result. The method has the advantages that the influence of subjective factors can be eliminated; the individual differences of the smoking evaluation personnel are balanced; the effect of objectively evaluating the cigarette sensing characteristics can be achieved; the work intensity of the smoking evaluation personnel is reduced; the training cost of the smoking evaluation personnel is reduced; the positive practical significance is realized on the product design, processingprocess design and quality supervision.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of information technology and automation technology, in particular to a method for evaluating components of cigarette smoke. Background technique [0002] The chemical composition of smoke is the material basis of the sensory indicators of cigarettes. The sensory quality of cigarettes mainly depends on the interaction between many components in the smoke, and its style quality mainly depends on the contribution of the taste components in the smoke to the comprehensive experience. At present, the sensory evaluation of cigarettes mainly relies on manual smoking evaluation. Due to the influence of factors such as the physical condition of the smokers themselves, the external environment, psychological orientation, and individual differences of the smokers, the evaluation results of cigarettes have certain uncertainties, which leads to repeated smoking. lack of reliability and reliability. Therefore, it is urgent to est...
Claims
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