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Judging method for enhancing answer quality ranking by depicting cause-effect dependent relationships and time sequence influence mechanisms

A technology of dependency relationship and sorting method, which is applied in the field of enhancing answer quality sorting by describing causal dependency and timing influence mechanism, which can solve problems such as ignoring the timing influence of candidate answers, and difficult to dig out the complex influence mechanism of answers, and achieve good performance.

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-26
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

This method uses the feature vector in the semantic space as the representation of the question-answering data, and only considers the semantic relevance between the answers to the questions (that is, the "causal dependency" in this paper), while ignoring the relationship between candidate answers under the same question. Therefore, it is difficult to dig out the complex influence mechanism that exists between the answers

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  • Judging method for enhancing answer quality ranking by depicting cause-effect dependent relationships and time sequence influence mechanisms
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  • Judging method for enhancing answer quality ranking by depicting cause-effect dependent relationships and time sequence influence mechanisms

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Embodiment

[0094] The present invention conducts an answer quality ranking experiment on the Baidu Know Chinese data set. The dataset contains 100,398 questions and 308,725 answers. There is only one best answer for each question. Candidate answers to each question are marked with the time of publication and the number of likes. Each question or answer is represented as a 300-dimensional feature vector. In order to objectively evaluate the performance of the algorithm of the present invention, nDCG (normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain), P@1 (Precision@1), Accuracy and MRR (Mean Reciprocal Rank) are used to evaluate the present invention. According to the steps described in the specific embodiment, the experimental results obtained are as follows:

[0095] nDCG

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Abstract

The invention discloses a judging method for enhancing answer quality ranking by depicting cause-effect dependent relationships and time sequence influence mechanisms. The method comprises the steps of 1) using each question and its answers ranked in a timed sequence as a training data set; 2) performing unsupervised learning on text in the training data set via Paragraph2Vec model to obtain a text expression model, and constructing question and answer recessive expressions respectively; 3) introducing question-answer cause-effect dependent relationships and answer-answer time sequence influence mechanisms to a traditional long-short term memory model; 4) using an answer ranking model acquired by learning to rank candidate answers to questions based on the question and answer recessive expressions. Compared with common answer quality judging methods, the method of the invention further explores time-sequence-based interaction between answers and discovers forming law of high-quality answers. The performance in ranking answer qualities acquired herein is better than that of traditional judging methods based on text-semantic relevance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to question-and-answer text retrieval, in particular to a method for enhancing answer quality ranking by using a characterization of causal dependencies and a timing influence mechanism. Background technique [0002] Question and answer retrieval is an important technical field with practical significance, and sorting question and answer texts according to their semantic relevance is an important technology in this field. In the retrieval process, this technology sorts the relevance of the question and each candidate answer, and displays the sorting result to the user, which has great value in the application of answer quality sorting. [0003] The traditional answer quality ranking method generally first learns a semantic space for the question and answer data, and then maps the question and the answer in the semantic space to form the corresponding feature vector. Afterwards, a manually-specified relevance measurement function ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30G06F17/27G06N3/04
CPCG06F16/3329G06F16/3344G06F40/289G06F40/35G06N3/049
Inventor 吴飞汤斯亮段新宇肖俊赵洲庄越挺
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV