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High-quality high-yield cultivation method for fresh gingers

A cultivation method and ginger technology, applied in the field of high-quality and high-yield cultivation of ginger, can solve problems such as unfavorable growth of ginger stems and leaves, swelling of ginger blocks, low utilization rate of organic fertilizer resources, and less than 40% of actual utilization, and achieve enhanced self-repair and conditioning capacity, optimize the rhizosphere microbial ecosystem, and improve planting efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-24
济南高新区阿波罗甲壳素工程技术研究中心
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Problems solved by technology

At present, there are four problems in the application of chemical fertilizers in my country: First, the average application amount per mu is too high
Second, the phenomenon of unbalanced fertilization is prominent
Third, the utilization rate of organic fertilizer resources is low
At present, the total nutrients of my country's organic fertilizer resources are about 70 million tons, and the actual utilization is less than 40%.
Fourth, the fertilization structure is unbalanced
The root system of ginger is underdeveloped, distributed shallowly in the soil, poor in absorbing water and fertilizer, and poor in drought and waterlogging resistance. Too dry and too wet soil is not conducive to the growth of ginger stems and leaves and the expansion of ginger blocks, and it is easy to cause the occurrence of diseases

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0089] A high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for ginger, comprising steps as follows:

[0090] (1) From November 1st to November 6th, on the land suitable for ginger cultivation in Darulin Village, Linghe Town, Anqiu City, a large arched shed was built in a north-south direction. Specifications: The shed is 12 meters wide and 70 meters long. There are two rows of columns in the middle of the shed, 2.2 meters in height, and 1 meter in the center; two rows of waist columns, 1.8 meters in height, and 2.2 meters outside the center column; the left and right side columns Two rows, 1.4 meters high, 2.2 meters outside the waist column; 0.6 meters from the side column to the side of the shed. The distance between the front and back of the column is 1.5 meters. Bamboo poles are selected with a large head diameter greater than 8 cm, thicker pole walls, and strong bending resistance. The central column, waist column, and side column are made of cement prefabricated parts. Th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-quality high-yield cultivation method for fresh gingers. The mode featuring five-layer film mulching is employed. The five film layers include a large arched shed film, a light-focusing film, a double-trench middle-arch-shed film, a single-trench small-arch shed film and a ground film. Meanwhile, a 963 organic water-soluble fertilizer solution is employed. Therefore, the growth stage of fresh gingers is prolonged and the output of fresh gingers is significantly increased. The high-quality high-yield cultivation method for fresh gingers has the following beneficial effects: a fresh ginger shed is not limited to regions and can be used in any places suitable for plantation of fresh gingers; by prolonging the growth stage of fresh gingers, fresh gingers can be more quickly put on the market and the yield of fresh gingers is increased; therefore, plantation benefits of fresh gingers are enhanced; through yield monitoring, the ginger field per mu yield of the high-quality high-yield cultivation method can be up to 24000-28000 jin, which is double of the yield of traditional plantation of gingers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-quality and high-yield cultivation method for ginger, belonging to the technical field of crop cultivation. Background technique [0002] Anqiu City, Shandong Province is a famous hometown of ginger in my country. According to "Anqiu County Chronicles", Anqiu ginger was sporadically planted in Anqiu during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620). After nearly 500 years of cultivation, Anqiu ginger has gradually developed its characteristics. It is rich in protein, sugar, crude fiber, fat, zingerone, iron, etc. It is a high-quality condiment. In 1995, Anqiu was named "the hometown of ginger and garlic in China". Anqiu has a ginger planting area of ​​200,000 mu, with an annual output of 200 million kilograms, making it the largest production base in Jiangbei. [0003] The reason why Anqiu ginger has good quality is related to the fact that the temperature, light and soil conditions in Anqiu are very suitable fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G9/14A01G13/02C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G7/06A01G9/14A01G13/0275C05G3/00C05G3/60Y02A40/25
Inventor 孙明伟芮法富徐友海张寒
Owner 济南高新区阿波罗甲壳素工程技术研究中心
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