Method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by using pressure plate/pressure film effluent process

A dynamic parameter and pressure film technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as the inability to guarantee state consistency

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-07
WUHAN UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Different methods are used to measure different hydrodynamic parameters separately, and the state consistency of the corresponding nodes of the parameters cannot be guaranteed.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by using pressure plate/pressure film effluent process
  • Method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by using pressure plate/pressure film effluent process
  • Method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by using pressure plate/pressure film effluent process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand and implement the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043]

[0044] The structure of the extractor used in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows Figure 1-3 shown, where:

[0045] figure 1 It is a diagram of the extractor experimental device of the embodiment of the present invention. The device is mainly composed of a 5Bar pressure plate extractor, a 15Bar pressure plate extractor, a 15Bar pressure film extractor, a pressure control and regulation system and an air compressor.

[0046] figu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by using a pressure plate/pressure film effluent process. The method comprises the following steps of measuring a water characteristic curve, diffusivity and hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soil, and specifically comprises the following steps of preparing a soil sample: a disturbance soil sample or a non-disturbance soil sample; connecting a measuring device, by adjusting an air compressor for compression, controlling the pressure level, and then adjusting the pressure to be sent to an extractor; when adjusting the pressure, recording time, recording the total displacement after realizing stability and obtaining the water characteristic curve; further, through a 'multi-step method' and a 'one-step method', measuring the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and diffusivity of the soil under continuous pressure change and selective pressure conditions, so that synchronous measurement of all the unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters is realized. The method provided by the invention can more accurately predict the movement of unsaturated soil moisture and provide the support for realizing accurate measurement of agricultural production and ecology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a method for measuring unsaturated soil hydrodynamic parameters by a pressure plate / pressure film outflow method. Background technique [0002] With the increasingly prominent problems of water resources and environment, the research on water movement in soil has become an important topic. Soil moisture movement is a complex process, which is closely related to many factors such as irrigation methods, soil conditions and external environment. Soil moisture status directly or indirectly affects the status of soil gas and Jehol fat, and is related to crop harvesting and soil fertility. As well as the physical, chemical and biological processes inside the soil, it is of great significance to the accurate measurement and research of agricultural production and ecology. [0003] To solve the unsaturated soil water movement equation and then predict the unsaturated soil water move...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04G01N13/00G01N15/00
CPCG01N5/045G01N13/00G01N15/00G01N2013/003G01N2015/0034
Inventor 王康李立龙凡余翠朱彩丽
Owner WUHAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products