A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases
A technology of medicine and pharmacy, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of many adverse reactions and limited widespread use, and achieve the effects of low retinal cytotoxicity and significant anti-inflammatory effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: the effect of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and leflunomide combination treatment mouse arthritis
[0027] Dosage group design: normal control group, model control group (normal saline), hydroxychloroquine sulfate (15mg / kg) group, leflunomide (0.25mg / kg) group, leflunomide (0.5mg / kg) group, Hydroxychloroquine sulfate / leflunomide combined administration 8:1 group A (5mg / kg hydroxychloroquine sulfate+0.5mg / kg leflunomide), hydroxychloroquine sulfate / leflunomide combined administration 24:1 group ( 15mg / kg hydroxychloroquine sulfate+0.5mg / kg leflunomide), hydroxychloroquine sulfate / leflunomide combined administration 48:1 group (15mg / kg hydroxychloroquine sulfate+0.25mg / kg leflunomide), The ratio is calculated on a molar basis.
[0028]Construction of collagen mouse arthritis animal model: mice were used as test animals, 80 SPF grade DBA / 1 mice, male, 7-8 weeks old, weighing 18-22g, were randomly divided into 8 groups. Except for the normal group, the mouse CI...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2: The composition of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and leflunomide has lower cytotoxicity to retinal cells
[0042] The main serious risk of long-term administration of hydroxychloroquine is retinal accumulation and subsequent ocular toxicity (Terahi et al., 2008. Semin Opthal. (3): 201-208. PMID). ARPE-19 is a human retinal pigment epithelial cell line with differentiated properties (Dunn et al., Exp Eye Res. 1996 62(2):155-69).
[0043] The present invention quantifies the cytotoxicity by measuring the composition of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and leflunomide based on lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release. ARPE-19 cells were grown to 90% confluency, and subsequently exposed to 10 μg / ml of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and a combination of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and leflunomide (containing 10 μg / ml of hydroxychloroquine sulfate and 2 μg / ml of leflunomide, equivalent Cell death was quantified subsequently by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release assay (Abeam) at a w...
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