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A rotor casing structure inside a rotating disk cavity and an engine including the structure

A technology of rotating disk and rotor cover, applied in engine components, machines/engines, liquid fuel engines, etc., can solve the problems of increased airflow pressure loss and reduced bleed air pressure, reducing flow loss, increasing airflow pressure, and reducing space. The effect of scale

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-24
INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the airflow moves toward the low-radius position, the airflow rotation ratio gradually increases, which will lead to an increase in the pressure loss of the airflow at the low-radius position inside the disk cavity, resulting in a decrease in the bleed air pressure downstream of the branch flow path, which has a negative effect on The influence of the pressure change law of the branch flow path will be very significant

Method used

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  • A rotor casing structure inside a rotating disk cavity and an engine including the structure
  • A rotor casing structure inside a rotating disk cavity and an engine including the structure

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The following embodiments are for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0023] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the traditional disk cavity structure of a small aeroengine with a centrifugal compressor in the last stage. Among them, 1 is the centrifugal compressor; 2 is the outer ring of the centrifugal compressor; 3 is the centrifugal compressor static diffuser installation side; 4 is Grate seal ring; 5 is a high-pressure turbine disc; 6 is a high-pressure turbine rotor blade. It can be seen that in this practical example, the airflow is introduced into the back cavity of the turntable along the root of the centrifugal impeller. The back cavity of the turntable is sealed by the centrifugal impeller disc of the centrifugal compressor 1, the centrifugal compressor stator diffuser mounting edge 3. The stric...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bent-type rotor cover shell structure inside a centripetal inflow rotor-stator system rotating disk cavity. The bent-type rotor cover shell structure can be applied to the fields such as ground gas turbines and aero-engines. According to the unique characteristics of the bent-type rotor cover shell structure, the bent-type rotor cover shell structure formed through metalplates is applied to the low-radius position inside the rotor-stator system rotating disk cavity, through the light rotor cover shell structure, the rotating ratio of an air flow flowing inwards at the low-radius position is decreased, and thus the purpose that the flowing loss of the air flow in the inward flowing process is reduced is achieved. The bent-type rotor cover shell structure suitablefor the interior of the centripetal rotor-stator system rotating disk cavity has the effects that lightweight is achieved, the structure is simple, the processing cost is low, the rotating ratio of the air flow is reduced, and the air flow pressure in the disk cavity is increased, so that the great prospects of engineering application are achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gas turbines and aeroengines, and relates to a rotor casing structure inside a rotating disc cavity, and in particular to a method that can be applied inside a centripetal rotating static system rotating disc cavity to realize the airflow pressure of a secondary air system branch flow path Adjustable curved rotor housing structure. Background technique [0002] In the air system of gas turbines and aeroengines, it is a very common flow structure for gas to flow inward or outward through the rotating disk cavity, and the rotating disk cavity in different positions and with different structures has different functions. For example, the rotating disk cavity at the compressor end is generally used for bleed air. This gas flows into the rotating disk cavity through the root of the compressor rotor to flow inward to the center of the disk, and then through different flow paths to reach different positions of the gas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04D29/42F04D29/44F02C7/04
Inventor 杜强刘军高金海柳光王沛刘红蕊胡嘉麟徐庆宗杨晓洁
Owner INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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