The present invention relates to the technical field of
agricultural machinery, and specifically discloses a multifunctional rice dry direct seeding film covering
machine. It comprises a frame and a rotary
tillage and soil throwing device, a fertilizing device, a
sowing device, a soil guiding device, a furrowing device, a film covering film laying device and a side soil covering device all connected to the frame. The rotary
tillage and soil throwing device comprises a rotary
tillage mechanism and a suppression mechanism. The rotary tillage mechanism is suitable for fine crushing and rotary throwing of the surface soil of the
cultivated land. The suppression mechanism is connected to the front side of the rotary tillage mechanism through an adjustable supporting mechanism, and is suitable for suppressing and leveling the surface soil of the
cultivated land before rotary tillage and soil throwing and for
contouring support of the rotary tillage mechanism. The soil guiding device comprises a soil guide plate and a soil diversion mechanism. The present invention can complete suppression, rotary tillage, fertilization,
sowing, film covering, film pressing, soil covering and furrowing operations at one time, and the rice direct seeding efficiency is high. Moreover, the installation angle and front and rear positions of the soil guide plate can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the soil covering amount under different working conditions.