Preparation method of aluminum alloy panel for vehicle with both high strength and high forming property
An aluminum alloy sheet and formability technology, applied in the field of aluminum alloys, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory stamping formability and strength, and achieve the effect of promoting wide use, excellent stamping formability, and reducing production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Implementation of Invention Alloy 1# and 2# adopt the following intermediate frequency induction melting and casting method. First, all pure aluminum is added to the crucible and melted. The temperature is controlled at 780-880°C, and then Al-20wt% Si and Al-50wt% Cu are successively added. , Al-20wt% Fe, Al-10wt% Mn master alloy, and use high power to melt and keep it warm for 5 to 10 minutes, then add pure Mg to the melt, and use high power to stir it completely to dissolve it, keep it warm for 5 minutes, and then Add micro-alloying element Ni to prevent Ni from sinking to the bottom, use high power for intermittent stirring, control the temperature at 830°C, and keep warm for 6 minutes; continue to remove slag after the melt cools to 740°C, add refining agent for degassing and refining; then Add Al-5wt%Ti-1wt%B grain refiner when the temperature of the melt is lowered to about 720°C and stir properly, and finally keep the temperature at this temperature for 10 minutes...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Implementation of invention alloys 3# and 4# are carried out by the following medium frequency induction melting and casting method, first all pure aluminum is added into the crucible and melted, the temperature is controlled at 780-880°C, and then Al-20wt% Si and Al-50wt% Cu are added successively , Al-20wt% Fe, Al-10wt% Mn master alloy, and use high power to melt it and keep it warm for 5-10 minutes, then add pure Zn and pure Mg to the melt, and use high power to stir it completely to dissolve it, keep it warm 8min, then add Ni, a microalloying element, to prevent Ni from sinking to the bottom, use high power for intermittent stirring, control the temperature at 850°C, and keep warm for 7min; continue to remove slag after the melt cools down to 740°C, and add refining agent for degassing Refining; then add Al-5wt%Ti-1wt%B grain refiner when the melt temperature is reduced to about 720°C and stir properly, and finally keep the temperature at this temperature for 10 minu...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Implementation of the invention Alloy 5# and 6# adopt the following intermediate frequency induction melting and casting method, first put all the pure aluminum into the crucible and melt it, the temperature is controlled at 780 ~ 880 ℃, then add Al-20wt% Si, Al-50wt% Cu successively , Al-20wt% Fe, Al-10wt% Mn master alloy, and use high power to melt and keep it warm for 5 to 10 minutes, then add pure Mg to the melt, and use high power to stir it completely to dissolve it, keep it warm for 5 minutes, and then Add micro-alloying element Ni to prevent Ni from sinking to the bottom, use high power for intermittent stirring, control the temperature at 870°C, and keep warm for 8 minutes; continue to remove slag after the melt cools to 740°C, add refining agent for degassing and refining; then Add Al-5wt%Ti-1wt%B grain refiner when the temperature of the melt is lowered to about 720°C and stir properly, and finally keep the temperature at this temperature for 10 minutes and ca...
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