The application discloses a micro-nano structure
coupling distribution multi-process synergistic regulation method of an aluminum
alloy plate and belongs to the field of aluminum alloys. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an aluminum
alloy, melting the
alloy by using a medium-frequency
induction furnace under non-vacuum conditions, and pouring the alloy into a water-cooled steel mold for cooling; subsequently, sequentially performing high-temperature heat treatment to optimize solute element distribution, hot rolling deformation, high-temperature heat treatment to regulate micron-scale precipitated phase distribution, room-temperature cold rolling or ultra-low-temperature deep rolling deformation + intermediate annealing + room-temperature cold rolling or ultra-low-temperature deep rolling deformation to a final thickness, short-time high-temperature
solid solution +
quenching treatment; and finally, performing long-time low-temperature heat treatment to regulate nano solute atom cluster distribution. The method can effectively control the size and distribution of grains and precipitated phases in the alloy, has a significant promoting effect on the forming performance of the alloy, and can greatly improve the coordinated deformation ability of grains of different sizes and different microzones in a
stamping deformation process, so that the
stamping forming performance of the alloy is excellent; and the method is very suitable for manufacturing of automobile aluminum alloys.