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Large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized caving mining pressing frame water-inrush control method

A technology of thin bedrock and thick coal seam is applied in the field of water inrush prevention and control in fully mechanized caving mining of thick coal seam in large burial depth and thin bedrock area. The effect of safe and efficient mining

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-12
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under such difficult conditions, after the working face is mined with fully mechanized top coal caving, if the stope support parameters are designed according to the traditional mining technology, it will be difficult for the basic roof and key layers to exist in the bedrock, and it will not be possible to form a self-stable load-bearing structure. Accidents such as press frame and water collapse will occur in the working face, which will lead to the shutdown of the working face and cause huge economic losses, making it impossible to realize safe and efficient mining

Method used

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  • Large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized caving mining pressing frame water-inrush control method
  • Large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized caving mining pressing frame water-inrush control method
  • Large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized caving mining pressing frame water-inrush control method

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Embodiment

[0037] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 As shown, a method for preventing and controlling water inrush from press frames in fully mechanized caving mining in thick coal seams with large buried depth and thin bedrock area includes the following steps:

[0038] Step 1. Obtain the bedrock structure and rock formation parameters above the coal seam by means of geophysical prospecting or drilling;

[0039] Step2, based on the key layer theory, classify the bedrock structure above the coal seam obtained in step1;

[0040] ① When there is no key layer in the overlying rock, it is called ultra-thin bedrock;

[0041] ② When there is one key layer or two composite key layers in the overlying rock, it is called thin bedrock;

[0042] ③ When there are two or more key layers in the overlying rock, it is called normal thickness bedrock.

[0043] Step3. Based on the classification results of the bedrock above the coal seam in step2, analyze and determine the fracture structure ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized caving mining pressing frame water-inrush control method comprising the following steps that 1, by means of geophysical prospecting or drilling, and a bedrock structure and rock parameters above a coal seam can be obtained; 2, based on a key stratum theory, and the bedrock structure above the coal seam is classified; 3, based on classification results of a bedrock above the coal seam, a overlying strata fracturing structure of a mining face is analyzed and determined; 4, reasonable working resistance of amining support is calculated according to the overlying strata fracturing structure of the mining face; 5, locations and parameters of key rock strata of water damage control is determined; and 6, control measures are formulated based on determined locations and parameters of the key rock strata of the water damage control. The large buried depth thin bedrock area high seam full-mechanized cavingmining pressing frame water-inrush control method can prevent the working face from occurrence of frame pressing and water collapsing accident, and the working face is caused to shutdown to cause great economical loss, and safe and efficient mining of coal mines is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine mining safety, in particular to a method for preventing and controlling water inrush in fully mechanized caving mining of a thick coal seam in a thick coal seam with deep buried depth and thin bedrock. Background technique [0002] Coal seams with deep and thin bedrock geological conditions in my country are very rich in coal seam reserves. There are coal seams with special geological conditions such as deep buried and thin bedrock in many mining areas such as western mines and North China mines. The rock thickness is even within 50m, and the thickness of the coal seam is more than 6m in one-time mining. The burial depth of these mining areas is deeper than Shendong, and the burial depth is greater than 200m, and the coal seam is also thicker. , Qidong is more complex, mining will be more difficult. For example, in the minefields of Sima, Nanzhai and Jingfang in the Lu'an mining area, there are l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21C41/18E21D11/38
CPCE21C41/18E21D11/38
Inventor 杜锋李振华曹正正庞英坤
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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