Spray-seeding revegetation method for riverbeds in high elevation region

A high-altitude and regional technology, applied in land preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problem of ineffective response to periodic hydrodynamics of rivers in plateau areas, planting substrates that are not resistant to long-term water erosion, and poor wind erosion resistance of the substrate. and other problems, to achieve the effect of being conducive to large-scale promotion, excellent water erosion resistance, and strong wind erosion resistance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-06
青岛冠中生态股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention provides a spraying greening method for river beds in high-altitude areas, which solves the problem that the planting substrate in the prior art is not resistant to long-term water erosion, cannot effectively cope with the periodic hydrodynamic force of rivers in plateau areas, and has poor wind erosion resistance of the substrate. Poor fixation ability, low survival rate of vegetation after substrate spraying, difficult preservation, high cost of spraying and greening

Method used

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  • Spray-seeding revegetation method for riverbeds in high elevation region
  • Spray-seeding revegetation method for riverbeds in high elevation region
  • Spray-seeding revegetation method for riverbeds in high elevation region

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Embodiment 1

[0022] The method for spraying greening on the river bed in the high altitude area comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Prepare spraying construction in the dry season of the river. The spraying construction time is March every year, and the spraying completion time is the end of April;

[0024] (2) Before spraying construction, organize the construction area, level the area to be constructed, and remove garbage;

[0025] (3) Spray sand-fixing matrix; mix deep clay soil, black humic acid, aggregate agent, polymer adhesive, wood powder, distiller's grains, organic fertilizer, and seeds evenly according to a certain volume ratio to make sand-fixing matrix, spraying machine The volume ratio of the sand-fixing matrix components is 27.1% of deep clayey soil, 26% of black humic acid, 1.1% of aggregate agent, 3% of polymer binder, 31.4% of wood powder, 6% of distiller's grains, organic Fertilizer 4.2%, seed 1.2%. The polymer adhesive includes one or more of acrylate, protein...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The method for spraying greening on the river bed in the high altitude area comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) Prepare the spraying construction in the dry season of the river. The spraying construction time is March every year, and the spraying construction will be completed at the end of April;

[0030] (2) Before spraying construction, organize the construction area, level the area to be constructed, and remove garbage;

[0031] (3) Spray sand-fixing matrix; mix deep clay soil, black humic acid, aggregate agent, polymer adhesive, wood powder, distiller's grains, organic fertilizer, and seeds evenly according to a certain volume ratio to make sand-fixing matrix, spraying machine The volume ratio of the sand-fixing matrix components is 15% of deep clayey soil, 20% of black humic acid, 2% of aggregate agent, 0.5% of polymer binder, 45% of wood powder, 10% of distiller's grains, organic Fertilizer 5%, seeds 2.5%, polymer adhesives include one or more of acrylat...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The method for spraying greening on the river bed in the high altitude area comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) Prepare the spraying construction in the dry season of the river. The spraying construction time is March every year, and the spraying construction will be completed before the end of April;

[0036] (2) Before spraying construction, organize the construction area, level the area to be constructed, and remove garbage;

[0037] (3) Spray sand-fixing matrix; mix deep clay soil, black humic acid, aggregate agent, polymer adhesive, wood powder, distiller's grains, organic fertilizer, and seeds evenly according to a certain volume ratio to make sand-fixing matrix, spraying machine The volume ratio of the sand-fixing matrix components is 40% of deep clayey soil, 20% of black humic acid, 0.1% of aggregate agent, 0.5% of polymer binder, 30% of wood powder, 5% of distiller's grains, organic Fertilizer 3%, seed 1.4%. The polymer adhesive can be composed of one...

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Abstract

The invention provides a spray-seeding revegetation method for riverbeds in a high elevation region, and relates to the technical field of sand prevention and fixation. The method comprises the stepsthat 1, construction is prepared in dry season of a river; 2, before spay-seeding construction, the construction region is prepared, the to-be-constructed region is leveled, and garbage is removed; 3,a sand-fixation substrate is spray-seeded, where in 15-40% by volume of deep clay soil, 20-35% by volume of humic acid, 0.1-2% by volume of pellet agent, 0.5-3.0% by volume of polymer binder, 30-45%by volume of wood meal, 5-10% by volume of distillers' grains, 3-5% by volume of organic fertilizer and 0.4-2.5% by volume of seeds are mixed to be uniform to be prepared into the sand fixation substrate, and the sand fixation substrate is put into a spray-seeding machine and sprayed out uniformly; 4, the spray-seeding thickness is 2-3 cm, and the spray-seeding thickness is uniform. Accordingly, the sand fixation substrate has the advantages of being resistant to long-time water erosion and periodical hydrodynamic force, high in capacity of resisting wind erosion, high in fixed capacity, highin vegetation survival rate, small in preservation difficulty and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sand prevention and sand fixation, in particular to a spraying greening method for riverbeds in high-altitude areas. Background technique [0002] The Yarlung Zangbo River (referred to as the Yarlung River) is the longest plateau river in China and the largest river in the Tibet Autonomous Region. It is 2091km long in China, with a drainage area of ​​238,000 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 139.5 billion m 3 , accounting for 1 / 20 of the river runoff in my country, second only to the Yangtze River and the Pearl River, ranking third in the country's rivers. The Yajiang River is divided into a wet season and a dry season. The wet season is from June to September, and the dry season is from October to May of the following year. According to the meteorological data statistics of Gongga Meteorological Station in Shannan area, the annual average wind speed in this area is 4m.s -1 , the average s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G24/23A01G24/12C05G3/00C05G3/04C04B26/18C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02C04B26/18C04B2111/00732C04B2201/50C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F5/008C05F11/02C05G1/00C04B24/2641C04B24/14C04B24/2623C04B24/04C04B18/26C04B18/18C04B14/10C04B2103/0002C04B2103/0068
Inventor 李春林祁传磊曲宁曹凤娟
Owner 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司
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