Rapid construction method for excavation of lower portion of ultra-large cross-section metro station through large arch cover method
A technology for subway stations and super-large cross-sections, applied in underground chambers, earthwork drilling, wellbore lining, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in guaranteeing construction quality, poor force on joists, etc., achieve small mutual influence, small impact on forming structures, and ensure construction quality effect
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[0030] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 as shown,
[0031] Step 1: Excavation of the large arch of the station and construction of the second lining of the arch;
[0032] step two, image 3 Excavation area A1 of the center slot shown in the drawing;
[0033] Step three, Figure 4 As shown, in the A2 area on the left and right sides of the middle part of the excavation section for job hopping, the construction from top to bottom follows the excavation and support;
[0034] step four, Figure 5 As shown, the second lining of the side wall in the A2 area is applied, and the B1 area is excavated; the height between the first floor and the second floor is equal.
[0035] From top to bottom, the slope of each layer increases with depth.
[0036] The first job-hopping slope is 45 degrees.
[0037] When excavating the second layer, the slope of the second job-hopping is 60°.
[0038] step five, Image 6 As shown, in the B2 area on the left and right sides of the middle and lower...
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