Method for preparing trans-1,2-dichloroethylene
A dichloroethylene and cis technology, applied in the field of preparation of trans 1,2-dichloroethylene, can solve problems such as large output of trichloroethylene, and achieve the effects of simple process, easy separation and purification
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[0014] A preparation method of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene of the present invention comprises the following steps: cis-1,2-dichloroethylene is isomerized under the action of a transposition catalyst to obtain trans-1,2-dichloroethylene , the reaction temperature is 150-250°C, the residence time is 0.5-5s, the reaction pressure is normal pressure, and the product formed by the reaction is purified by rectification to obtain trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, and the transposition catalyst is Al 2 o 3 The main catalyst is a metal additive added to the main catalyst, wherein the metal additive accounts for 0.5% to 5%. Preferably, the metal additive is one of Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni and Zn. Preferably, the reaction The temperature is 180-230°C. The reaction temperature has a great influence on the performance of the conversion catalyst. If the reaction temperature is too high, the conversion rate of cis-1,2-dichloroethylene will increase, but the conversion rate of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene will ...
Embodiment 1
[0017] A certain amount of Zn / Al 2 o 3 The transposition catalyst is loaded into the tubular reactor, and the auxiliary agent accounts for 1.5%. The cis-1,2-dichloroethylene is vaporized and injected into the tubular reactor for reaction. The reaction temperature is 220°C, and the residence time is In 2.5s, the reaction pressure was at normal pressure, and the crude product formed was collected by cooling, rectified and purified to obtain pure trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
[0018] During the reaction, the cracked gas generated in the tubular reactor was analyzed, and the analysis results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0020] A certain amount of Ti / Al 2 o 3 The transposition catalyst is loaded into the tubular reactor, and the auxiliary agent accounts for 5%. The cis-1,2-dichloroethylene is vaporized and injected into the tubular reactor for reaction. The reaction temperature is 250°C, and the residence time is In 2.5s, the reaction pressure was at normal pressure, and the crude product formed was collected by cooling, rectified and purified to obtain pure trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
[0021] During the reaction, the cracked gas generated in the tubular reactor was analyzed, and the analysis results are shown in Table 1.
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