A safety protection system for elevators falling
A safety protection and elevator technology, applied in the field of safety protection system, can solve the problems of lack of buffering effect, bone damage, limited buffering effect, etc., to achieve the effect of avoiding vibration, protecting personal safety, and reducing the impact force of falling
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Embodiment 1
[0034] For buildings below 100 floors, such as figure 1 , 2 , shown in 3 and 4, a safety protection system for when the elevator falls, including a shaft 7 and an elevator car 6, the elevator car 6 is arranged in the shaft 7, it also includes a linear motor buffer device 1, an air Spring device 2, magnetic levitation system buffer device 3, "claw" type airbag buffer device 4 and detection device 5;
[0035] The linear motor buffer device 1 is a linear motor, the primary 11 of the linear motor is placed on both sides of the hoistway 7, and the secondary 12 is placed on both sides of the elevator car 6 to be opposite to the primary 11;
[0036] The air spring device 2 is a group of air springs 21 with hyperbolic airbags evenly distributed in an annular array, which is arranged outside the bottom of the elevator car 6;
[0037]The magnetic levitation system 3 includes a telescopic cylinder 31, a bottom balance magnet 32, a coil 33, a balance base 34 and a linear Hall sensor 35,...
Embodiment 2
[0047] For buildings with more than 100 floors, the difference from the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that the parameters of each device are improved to adapt to the sudden falling situation of different floors.
[0048] The main device parameters are described as follows:
[0049] The permanent magnet 111 that N pole, S pole are arranged alternately and the permanent magnet 341 of described balance base 34 can adopt strong magnetic material compared with embodiment 1, as NdFeB magnet, if necessary, in producing traveling wave magnetic field Under the premise, the permanent magnet 111 can be replaced by a combination of a coil and an iron core to form the same structure as the coil winding 121, greatly increase the reverse braking force, and ensure the safety of use on super high floors.
[0050] Further, the width of the coil winding 121 and iron core 122 of the secondary 12 of the linear motor is 35%-50% of the width of the car, and the optimal width is used depending on t...
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