Method for detecting cucumber green mottle mosaic virus based on one-step process RPA technology
A green mottled flower and leaf virus technology, applied in the field of plant quarantine, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation steps and high price
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Embodiment 1, design and synthesis of primers
[0054] After a large number of sequence analysis, sequence design, artificial screening optimization, and effect verification, the specific primer pair for identification of cucumber green mottle mosaic virus was obtained. The specific primer pair consisted of CGMMV-RPA-F and CGMMV-RPA-R. The primer sequences are as follows:
[0055] CGMMV-RPA-F: 5'-AATGTGCGAGTTTGTTATGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1);
[0056] CGMMV-RPA-R: 5'-TCTTGGAAGATCGGAGGG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2);
[0057] Among them, CGMMV-RPA-F is the forward primer, and CGMMV-RPA-R is the reverse primer.
[0058] The theoretical amplification product size of the specific primer pair is 368bp, and its nucleotide sequence is shown as sequence 3 in the sequence list.
Embodiment 2
[0059] Embodiment 2, establishment of method
[0060] One, the method for identifying whether the virus to be tested is cucumber green mottle mosaic virus
[0061] 1. Extract the total RNA of the virus to be tested.
[0062] 2. Using the total RNA extracted in step 1 as a template, use the primer pair designed in Example 1 to utilize Liquid Basic RT for one-step RPA amplification.
[0063] The reaction system is as follows (50μl): primer CGMMV-RPA-F 2.4ul (10μmol / L), primer CGMMV-RPA-R2.4ul (10μmol / L), Rehydration buffer 29.5μl, template 200ng, and make up the rest with sterile water 23.75ul; finally add 2.5ul MgAC (280mmol / L). Among them, both Rehydration buffer and MgAC are derived from Liquid Basic RT.
[0064] The reaction conditions are as follows: react at 42° C. for 45 minutes.
[0065] 3. Take the product of step 2 and detect it by agarose gel electrophoresis. And the leaves of plants infected with CGMMV were used as positive control samples.
[0066] If the ...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Embodiment 3, specificity experiment
[0077] The tested viruses were as follows: Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV), cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) and tomato ringspot virus ( Tomato ringspot virus, ToRSV).
[0078] Detection was carried out according to the method of Step 1 of Example 2.
[0079] see results figure 1 . figure 1 Among them, 1 corresponds to the positive control sample containing CMV, 2 corresponds to the Beijing melon sample containing CMV, 3 corresponds to the Liaoning zucchini sample containing CMV, and 4 corresponds to Shanxi melon samples to be tested containing cucumber green mottle mosaic virus, 5 corresponds to tobacco samples containing cucumber mosaic virus, 6 corresponds to tobacco samples containing A. thaliana mosaic virus, and 7 corresponds to tobacco samples containing tomato ringspot virus. The positive control sample containing CMV and the 3 samples to be tested were all positive, while the samples c...
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