Individual soldier first-aid kit

A first-aid kit and individual soldier technology, which is applied in the field of military medical and health care, can solve the problem of insufficient hemostasis and achieve the effect of fast hemostasis

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-18
GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the main side effect of this type of hemostatic material is that the hemostasis is not rapid enough and often requires the use of multiple pieces of gauze

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A kind of individual first-aid kit, comprises first-aid kit shell and is positioned at the first-aid item in housing, and described first-aid item comprises essential oil, Band-Aid, mosquito repellant, bandage and gauze; Described gauze is hemostatic gauze in time, comprises carrier material (area 4cm * 4cm medical non-woven fabric) and hemostatic material, prepared by the following method:

[0034] Mix zeolite with an average particle diameter of 90 microns and kaolin particles with an average particle diameter of 0.2 microns, and the weight of the two is 10 grams: 40 grams; then add potassium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol and water, and stir to obtain a suspension; wherein , the weight of potassium chloride is 3.5 grams; the weight of polyvinyl alcohol (Mn=82000) is 3.0 grams; the rest is water, and the total weight of the suspension is 100 grams. The suspension is sprayed onto a carrier material and dried to obtain an immediate hemostatic gauze.

Embodiment 2

[0036] A kind of individual first-aid kit, comprises first-aid kit shell and is positioned at the first-aid item in housing, and described first-aid item comprises essential oil, Band-Aid, mosquito repellant, bandage and gauze; Described gauze is hemostatic gauze in time, comprises carrier material (area 4cm * 4cm medical non-woven fabric) and hemostatic material, prepared by the following method:

[0037] Mix the zeolite with an average particle diameter of 100 microns and the kaolin particles with an average particle diameter of 0.1 microns, and the weight of the two is 8.3 grams: 41.7 grams; then add potassium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol and water, and stir to obtain a suspension; wherein , the weight of potassium chloride is 2.0 grams; the weight of polyvinyl alcohol (Mn=89000) is 2.0 grams; the rest is water, and the total weight of the suspension is 100 grams. The suspension is sprayed onto a carrier material and dried to obtain an immediate hemostatic gauze.

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of individual first-aid kit, comprises first-aid kit shell and is positioned at the first-aid item in housing, and described first-aid item comprises essential oil, Band-Aid, mosquito repellant, bandage and gauze; Described gauze is hemostatic gauze in time, comprises carrier material (area 4cm * 4cm medical non-woven fabric) and hemostatic material, prepared by the following method:

[0040] Mix the zeolite with an average particle diameter of 80 microns and the kaolin particles with an average particle diameter of 0.9 microns, and the weight of the two is 12.5 grams: 37.5 grams; then add potassium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol and water, and stir to obtain a suspension; wherein , the weight of potassium chloride is 5.0 grams; the weight of polyvinyl alcohol (Mn=97000) is 8.0 grams; the rest is water, and the total weight of the suspension is 100 grams. The suspension is sprayed onto a carrier material and dried to obtain an immediate hemostatic gauze.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an individual soldier first-aid kit. The individual soldier first-aid kit comprises a first-aid kit shell and first-aid articles positioned in the shell, wherein the first-aidarticles comprise essential balm, flexible fabric bandages, mosquito repellents, bandage and gauze; the gauze adopts the gauze capable of stopping bleeding in time, and comprises a carrier material and a hemostatic material, and the hemostatic material is mainly the composition of zeolite and kaolin, and also comprises potassium chloride. The individual soldier first-aid kit can provide the rapidbleeding-stopping effect, and is free of the sense of burning and the sense of piercing pain.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of military medical treatment and hygiene, in particular to an individual soldier first-aid kit equipped with timely hemostatic gauze. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, in moderately intense wars, about one-fifth of the combat casualties are casualties. Among them, 40% died immediately, 25% within 5 minutes after injury, 15% within 5-30 minutes after injury, and 20% more than 30 minutes after injury. The main cause of death of the wounded is massive blood loss, and timely hemostasis after trauma is the most effective means of treating this part of the wounded. Foreign militaries attach great importance to self-rescue and mutual rescue work on the battlefield. The armies of most NATO countries and the Israeli army require that, under normal circumstances, first aid missions should be completed with the self-rescue and mutual aid of commanders and fighters. The research and development of advance...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F17/00A61L24/02
CPCA61F17/00A61L24/02A61L2400/04
Inventor 黎檀实刘圣军杨健于树滨樊光辉曹德森刘明华
Owner GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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