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Method for preparing nay-type molecular sieve and high-silica mordenite from fly ash acid extraction residue and utilization method of fly ash

A technology for extracting aluminum residue and mordenite, which is applied in the direction of octahedral crystalline aluminum silicate zeolite, mercerized crystalline aluminum silicate zeolite, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve omission of extraction and separation operations, efficient resource utilization, and considerable environmental benefits Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-30
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0015] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of how to improve the absorption efficiency of fly ash acidification aluminum extraction residue by preparing molecular sieves, co-produce high-silicon and low-silicon molecular sieves, and how to use fly ash to provide a fly ash Method for preparing NaY molecular sieve and high-silicon mordenite from residue of aluminum extraction by acid method and utilization method of fly ash

Method used

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  • Method for preparing nay-type molecular sieve and high-silica mordenite from fly ash acid extraction residue and utilization method of fly ash
  • Method for preparing nay-type molecular sieve and high-silica mordenite from fly ash acid extraction residue and utilization method of fly ash
  • Method for preparing nay-type molecular sieve and high-silica mordenite from fly ash acid extraction residue and utilization method of fly ash

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preparation example 1

[0081] This preparation example illustrates the preparation of fly ash to obtain the aluminum extraction residue of fly ash acid method.

[0082] Take 100g of fly ash, add 5mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, stir and react at 150°C for 30min, filter and wash to obtain aluminum-rich solution and fly ash acid extraction aluminum residue.

[0083] The chemical composition of the fly ash acid extraction aluminum residue is shown in Table 2.

preparation example 2

[0085] This preparation illustrates the preparation of NaY directing agent.

[0086] Sodium metaaluminate, sodium hydroxide, water glass and deionized water, according to Na 2 O: Al 2 o 3 :SiO2 2 :H 2 The molar mass ratio of O=10.7:1:9.8:215 was mixed and aged at 35° C. for 24 hours to obtain the NaY directing agent.

[0087] SiO in directing agent 2 The content is 152.6g / L.

Embodiment 1

[0089] (1) Add 50g of fly ash acid extraction aluminum residue to Na 2 CO 3 60g of solid powder, mixed and ground, roasted at 860°C for 90 minutes, cooled rapidly in air after the roasting, and crushed to below about 200 mesh to obtain roasted slag;

[0090] (2) After the roasted slag material is subjected to dry magnetic separation to remove iron, take 70g and add 140ml of deionized water (the amount of water is 200ml relative to 100g of roasted slag material), and carry out water immersion at 100°C and normal pressure for 20min , leaching and dissolving Na in the roasted slag 2 SiO 3and NaAlSiO 4 , to obtain a solid-liquid mixed water immersion product; where the solid is dissolved Na 2 SiO 3 and NaAlSiO 4 The remaining product after; the liquid is containing Na 2 SiO 3 and NaAlSiO 4 The solution;

[0091] (3) Under high-speed stirring state, get whole water immersion product 100g (convert to containing 70g of calcined slag material), add sodium carbonate solution ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of utilization of slag obtained after acid extraction of aluminum from fly ash and fly ash, and discloses a method for preparing a NaY-type molecular sieve and high-silicon mordenite from slag obtained after acid extraction of aluminum from fly ash and a utilization method of the fly ash. The method comprises the following steps: (1) performing alkali calcinationon the slag obtained after acid extraction of aluminum from the fly ash so as to obtain calcined slag, and performing high temperature water leaching and heat insulating filtration on the calcined slag sequentially so as to obtain a first filtrate; (2) performing NaY-type molecular sieve hydrothermal crystallization on the first filtrate so as to obtain the NaY-type molecular sieve and a molecular sieve filtrate; and (3) performing high-silicon mordenite hydrothermal crystallization on the molecular sieve filtrate and sodium fluoride so as to obtain the high-silicon mordenite and a second filtrate. Consumption of the slag obtained after acid extraction of aluminum from the fly ash is achieved, the utilization rate of the slag obtained after acid extraction of aluminum from the fly ash isimproved, and utilization of the fly ash is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the utilization field of fly ash acid extraction aluminum slag and fly ash, in particular to a method for preparing NaY type molecular sieve and high silicon mordenite from fly ash acid extraction aluminum residue and utilization of fly ash method. Background technique [0002] High-alumina fly ash is a new type of aluminum resource unique to my country, and its prospective resource is about 10 billion tons of alumina. However, the proven bauxite resource reserves in my country are only 3.2 billion tons. According to the current mining scale estimation, the resource guarantee period is only about 20 years, and the current foreign dependence of aluminum resources is as high as 55%. Therefore, the development and utilization of high-alumina fly ash has practical significance for alleviating the shortage of bauxite resources in my country, ensuring the safety of my country's aluminum industry and enhancing the sustainable...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/24C01B39/26C01F7/22
CPCC01B39/24C01B39/26C01F7/22C01P2002/72C01P2004/03
Inventor 刘汇东孙琦王宝冬张中华徐文强李歌肖永丰
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD