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A Novel Agarobiohydrolase with Improved Thermostability

A new technology of agarobiose and thermal stability, applied in the field of enzyme modification, can solve problems such as poor thermal stability and achieve the effect of enhanced thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during use, it was found that there was a problem of poor thermal stability when the enzyme was immobilized.

Method used

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  • A Novel Agarobiohydrolase with Improved Thermostability
  • A Novel Agarobiohydrolase with Improved Thermostability
  • A Novel Agarobiohydrolase with Improved Thermostability

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Example 1: Screening of new agarobiohydrolases with improved thermostability

[0033] 1. Screening of AgWH117A enzyme protein mutant protein

[0034] By analyzing the Gibbs free energy change ΔGqq caused by the charge distribution of each amino acid in the AgWH117A enzyme protein, the influence of the charge distribution of amino acids on the enzyme stability was measured. By calculating the ΔGqq of each amino acid in the AgWH117A enzyme protein, the amino acid sites with smaller free energy were excluded. At the same time, considering that the amino acid change of the active site has a great possibility of causing inactivation, the amino acid of the active site is also excluded. Furthermore, the amino acids on the Loop ring play a key role in protein folding, so the amino acids on the Loop ring are avoided. Finally, the remaining amino acid positions were scanned by alanine to determine the amino acid residue positions for site-directed saturation mutation (Table 1)....

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2: Comparison of AgWH117A and K134D enzymatic properties

[0044] On the basis of screening the mutant K134D, the optimum reaction temperature and optimum reaction pH were determined, as shown in Figure 4 and 5 As shown; the optimum reaction temperature of the mutant K134D is about 3°C ​​higher than that of the original enzyme, from the initial 27°C to 30°C. When the temperature is below 35°C, the enzyme activity changes slowly and the curve tends to be gentle. The optimal pH of K134D and the original enzyme is about 6.0, and the pH adaptability range is relatively wide, and the enzyme activity can be maintained above 80% between pH 5.0 and 8.0.

[0045] After determining the optimal reaction conditions of the enzyme, some kinetic parameters of K134D were detected. By fixing the amount of enzyme, the concentration of the substrate new agarobiose was continuously increased until the concentration of the substrate was further increased and the enzyme activi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a new agarobiohydrolase with improved thermostability, the amino acid sequence of the new agarobiohydrolase is SEQ ID NO:3. Compared with the original enzyme, the new agarobiohydrolase with improved thermal stability provided by the present invention has an optimum temperature of the mutant increased by 3°C, a half-life temperature of 2.5°C, and a half-life of t1 / 2. It is significantly improved, and its thermal stability is significantly enhanced. It can still hydrolyze the substrate neo-agarobiose at 40°C for 40 minutes, and the enzyme activity of the mutant is increased by about 15% compared with the original enzyme.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of enzyme transformation, and in particular relates to a new agarobiohydrolase with improved thermal stability. Background technique [0002] New agarobiohydrolase is a class of enzymes that can hydrolyze new agarobiose or new agar-oligosaccharides to generate monosaccharides and agar-oligosaccharides, which is of great significance to the metabolism of microorganisms. Its hydrolyzed product 3,6-endyl ether-L-galactose (L-AHG) has various physiological activities and has great application value in the fields of medicine and biology. Studies have shown that in many fields, the properties of odd-numbered agar-oligosaccharides are significantly better than those of new agar-oligosaccharides. Therefore, the research on new agarobiohydrolases has broken the current dilemma that agar-oligosaccharides cannot be produced industrially. [0003] Temperature is an important factor in the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. Wit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/24C12N15/56C12P19/02C12P19/14
CPCC12N9/24C12P19/02C12P19/14
Inventor 毛相朝王其东孙建安刘振黄文灿张斌
Owner OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA