Ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar faults

A technology that integrates empirical modes and decomposes currents. It is applied in the field of detection and can solve problems such as lack of spatial locality, limited adaptability of wavelet analysis, and ineffective mutation signals.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Spectrum analysis is a commonly used method in signal analysis. Fourier transform is the theoretical basis of spectrum analysis. It is very effective for the analysis of stationary signals, but one disadvantage is that it lacks spatial locality and is not very effective for abrupt signals, such as Fourier transform. Leaf transform is very effective for uniform heavy load current signal analysis, not very effective for no load or variable load
[0004] In 2006, researchers Gaetan Dither, Eric Ternisien and others from t

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  • Ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar faults
  • Ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar faults
  • Ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar faults

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Embodiment 1

[0044] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 As shown, an ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar fault, the steps are as follows:

[0045] S1, collecting the stator current of the motor at a certain constant speed;

[0046] The stator current during the operation of the motor is obtained through a current sensor (current clamp) and a data acquisition system.

[0047] S2, performing EEMD decomposition on the obtained stator current to obtain IMF components.

[0048] S2.1, add a group of random Gaussian white noise signals with zero mean and equal variance to the original signal of the stator current, so that the original signal of the stator current is a mixed signal with Gaussian white noise added.

[0049] S2.2. Obtain an upper envelope and a lower envelope of the mixed signal.

[0050] S2.2.1, Determine the local maxima of the mixed signal.

[0051] S2.2.2, using the cubic spline interpolation method to obtain the local maximum point to o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ensemble empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for motor broken bar faults. According to the characteristics of the motor rotor broken bar faults, the advantages of EEMD decomposition and Hilbert demodulation are combined to adopt the EEMD analysis method with adaptivity and a high signal-to-noise ratio to perform self-adaption decomposition on a motor broken bar current signal in the no-load and load conditions of a motor. The whole frequency band is finely divided, and then an IMF component with a large correlation coefficient with an original signal is selected to reconstruct the signal. Hilbert envelope demodulation is performed on the reconstructed signal to extract fault characteristics related to the faults from the demodulation result of the current signal; and the fault characteristic information is highlighted and separated, so that the characteristics of the motor broken bar faults are more obvious in the current signal. A basis isprovided for current detection and diagnosis of the motor broken bar faults.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of detection, and in particular relates to a collective empirical mode decomposition current diagnosis method for a broken bar fault of an asynchronous induction motor rotor used for state monitoring and fault diagnosis. Background technique [0002] The signal collected by the current sensor is a time-domain waveform. The time-domain waveform is more intuitive and contains a large amount of information, but the relationship with the fault is not obvious. Generally, it cannot be directly used as a basis for judgment, but it can be used as an auxiliary feature. Diagnosis results are more precise. [0003] Spectrum analysis is a commonly used method in signal analysis. Fourier transform is the theoretical basis of spectrum analysis. It is very effective for the analysis of stationary signals, but one disadvantage is that it lacks spatial locality and is not very effective for abrupt signals, such as Fourier tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R31/34
CPCG01R31/343
Inventor 巩晓赟赵保伟杜文辽刘洁井云飞吴超张志远王宏超
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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