Applications of long non-coding RNAs
A 1.CCAT2, cervical cancer technology, applied in the application field of long-chain non-coding RNAs, can solve the problems of large radiation dose, unsuitable for early screening of cervical cancer, and high cost of imaging examinations
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1: Detection of the level of serum non-coding RNA by real-time quantitative PCR
[0053] Serum samples were collected from 115 patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) and 101 normal controls, all of whom were of Han nationality and had no direct relatives. Patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma were treated at the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from 2016 to 2017. The inclusion criteria of patients were based on pathological examination. All samples were confirmed by histopathology or cytology, without radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgery before blood collection; patients with previous history of other tumors were excluded. Normal controls were randomly selected from the normal population who underwent physical examination in the Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences during the same period. The inclusion criteria for the normal control group were: no tumor history and clinical signs, gender an...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: ROC analysis of 3 long non-coding RNAs as CESC serum markers
[0057] According to the results of real-time quantitative PCR in the serum of patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma and normal people, the corresponding ROC curve was calculated according to -△△ct, and the sensitivity and sensitivity were determined by observing the area under the curve and the range of 95% confidence interval. Specificity; the value of the area under the ROC curve is between 1.0 and 0.5. In the case of AUC>0.5, the closer the AUC is to 1, the better the diagnostic effect. When AUC is 0.5-0.7, it has low accuracy; when AUC is 0.7-0.9, it has certain accuracy; when AUC is above 0.9, it has high accuracy; when AUC=0.5, it means that the diagnostic method does not work at all and has no diagnostic value. ; AUC<0.5 does not conform to the real situation, and rarely occurs in practice.
[0058] Such as figure 2 As shown, the AUC values of CCAT2, LINC00511, and LINC01133 w...
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