Adaptive through-wall imaging method based on narrow-band system

An imaging method and self-adaptive technology, applied in the field of through-wall imaging, which can solve the problems of masking, little research, and the reduction of image reconstruction recovery degree, and achieve the effect of small calculation amount, strong environmental applicability, and high image resolution.

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This scheme can effectively achieve high-resolution through-wall imaging when the electromagnetic wave attenuation coefficient of the object in the imaging area is the same. Objects with weak electromagnetic energy attenuation may be masked by objects with strong electromagnetic energy attenuation
Judging from the currently published literature, there is still little research on narrowband through-wall imaging algorithms for complex scenes.

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  • Adaptive through-wall imaging method based on narrow-band system
  • Adaptive through-wall imaging method based on narrow-band system
  • Adaptive through-wall imaging method based on narrow-band system

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Step 1: Scene scanning steps:

[0047] Let the scanned area be G∈R 2 , assuming the emitter moves along θ k Directional scanning, when the jth group of signals is transmitted, the straight line equation of the sending and receiving sensor connection can be expressed as xcosθ in normal form k +ysinθ k = ρ j ; The electromagnetic wave is received by the receiver after passing through the scanning area G from the transmitting end, and the energy of the electromagnetic wave is attenuated, such as figure 1 shown. The attenuation of electromagnetic wave energy mainly comes from three parts: the attenuation of electromagnetic wave energy with distance, the attenuation of electromagnetic wave energy by objects in the scene, and the influence of multipath, diffraction, and noise on electromagnetic wave energy. RSSI measurement value P received by the receiving antenna R (ρ j ,θ k ) can be modeled as:

[0048] P R (ρ j ,θ k ) = P L (ρ j ,θ k )-g(ρ j ,θ k )-ζ(ρ j...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an adaptive through-wall imaging method based on a narrow-band system, relates to the technology of the through-wall imaging, especially to a novel through-wall imagingtechnology based on the narrow-band system. The method comprises the steps of: employing a narrow-band system to scan an interested area along a plurality of angles, and employing Radon inverse transformation to perform rapid reconstruction of images; and finally, performing optimization of initial images through adoption of the adaptive image optimization algorithm to obtain a binary area reconstruction image. The adaptive through-wall imaging method can employ a very simple hardware system to achieve high-resolution through-wall imaging, has a good application value, high in environment applicability, high in image resolution and small in computing amount and is a novel through-wall imaging algorithm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a through-wall imaging technology, in particular to a novel through-wall imaging technology based on a narrowband system. Background technique [0002] Through-wall imaging is a technology that uses electromagnetic waves of specific frequency bands to penetrate buildings and receive echo data reflected or transmitted by buildings, thereby realizing imaging of concealed targets or building layouts. Because it can pre-evaluate the layout of unknown areas and provide more information for decision makers, it has been more and more widely used in military and civilian applications such as anti-terrorism, street fighting, and disaster relief in recent years. Traditional wall-penetrating radars generally rely on ultra-wideband systems, MIMO arrays or synthetic aperture (SAR) systems for imaging, which leads to difficulties in hardware implementation and high hardware costs. On the other hand, traditional through-wall imaging algorith...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S13/88G01S13/89G01S7/41
CPCG01S7/418G01S13/006G01S13/888G01S13/89
Inventor 崔国龙曹凌霄陈国浩郭世盛李虎泉孔令讲杨晓波易伟张天贤
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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