A kind of floating raft hanging net type planting method of Qiongzhi

A planting method and floating raft technology are applied in the field of floating raft and net-type planting of Qiongzhi, which can solve the problems of small growth area dependence and limited cultivation of Qiongzhi, so as to achieve a short breeding cycle, expand the scope of breeding, and reduce dependence. sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-16
HAINAN ACADEMY OF OCEAN & FISHERIES SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating raft hanging net type planting method of Qiongzhi, which is easy to operate, low in cost, high in yield, and has little dependence on the growth area, effectively solving the problems caused by the scattered distribution of coral reefs and lack of resources in my country. The problem caused by the limitation of agarwood cultivation can be widely applied

Method used

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  • A kind of floating raft hanging net type planting method of Qiongzhi
  • A kind of floating raft hanging net type planting method of Qiongzhi
  • A kind of floating raft hanging net type planting method of Qiongzhi

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A kind of floating raft hanging net formula planting method of chinchilla, comprising the following steps:

[0062] S1. Planting area selection

[0063] In the coastal waters of the South China Sea, the current is turbulent, the salinity is required to be 25-40‰, the transparency is above 5m, the water depth at the high tide level is 3-7m, and the water depth at the low tide level is not less than 1m, which is conducive to the enrichment of colloids and nutrient components in the agarwood algae. Collection, to ensure the quality of Qiongzhi, while helping to reduce the occurrence of diseases;

[0064] S2. Establishment of planting facilities

[0065] (1) Main cable floating frame: Use the main cable with a diameter of 30mm as the main cable floating frame. The main cable floating frame is rectangular, and its length × width = 120m × 50m. , in order to ensure the stability of the main cable floating frame, a No. 1 floating ball with a diameter of 40cm is fixed on the m...

Embodiment 2

[0077] A kind of floating raft hanging net formula planting method of chinchilla, comprising the following steps:

[0078] S1. Planting area selection

[0079] In the coastal waters of the South China Sea, the current is turbulent, the salinity is required to be 25-40‰, the transparency is above 5m, the water depth at the high tide level is 3-7m, and the water depth at the low tide level is not less than 1m, which is conducive to the enrichment of colloids and nutrient components in the agarwood algae. Collection, to ensure the quality of Qiongzhi, while helping to reduce the occurrence of diseases;

[0080] S2. Establishment of planting facilities

[0081] (1) Main cable floating frame: the main cable floating frame with a diameter of 50mm is used as the main cable floating frame, and the main cable floating frame is rectangular, with length × width = 120m × 50m. , in order to ensure the stability of the main cable floating frame, a No. 1 floating ball with a diameter of 40...

Embodiment 3

[0093] A kind of floating raft hanging net formula planting method of chinchilla, comprising the following steps:

[0094] S1. Planting area selection

[0095] In the coastal waters of the South China Sea, the current is turbulent, the salinity is required to be 25-40‰, the transparency is above 5m, the water depth of the high tide level is 3-7m, and the water depth of the low tide level is not less than 1.0m, which is conducive to the colloid and nutrient components in the agardite algae. Enrichment ensures the quality of Qiongzhi and helps reduce the occurrence of diseases;

[0096] S2. Establishment of planting facilities

[0097] (1) Main cable floating frame: The main cable floating frame with a diameter of 40mm is used as the main cable floating frame. The main cable floating frame is rectangular, and the length × width = 120m × 50m. , in order to ensure the stability of the main cable floating frame, a No. 1 floating ball with a diameter of 40cm is fixed on the main c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a buoyant raft hanging net type gelatinae planting method. The buoyant raft hanging net type gelatinae planting method comprises the following steps that S1, a planting regionis selected, wherein an offshore sea region of the South China Sea area is selected, the salinity is required to 25-40%., the water depth at a high tide level is 3-7 m, and the water depth at a low tide level is not smaller than 1 m; S2, a buoyant raft hanging net planting device is erected; S3, planting is performed, wherein it is required for offspring seeds that miscellaneous algae with bodiesfree of attached epiphytes and other living creatures are adopted and color is red or red brown, algae blocks of 10-20 cm<2> are torn from the algae bodies during seedling separation, and the weight does not exceed 100 g; S4, final-period management is performed, the firmness and attachment situation of seedlings are checked every day within one week after the seedlings are planted, and timely seedling supplementation and adjustment are performed when dead seedlings or nonuniform seedling distribution is found. The buoyant raft hanging net type gelatinae planting method has the advantages thatthe method is simple and easy to operate, low in cost and high in yield, the dependency on a growth area is small, the problem is effectively solved that gelatinae planting is limited due to dispersecoral reef distribution, resource lack and other causes in our country, and the method can be popularized and applied in a large-scale way.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of mariculture, and in particular relates to a floating raft-hanging net-type planting method of Qiongzhi. Background technique [0002] Qiongzhi (E. gelatinae, commonly known as "Qiongzhi Eucheuma") is a kind of marine algae plant, belonging to Rhodophyta, Red Lemonaceae, "shade-loving plants", the suitable water temperature is 20-35 ° C, the general condition The lower attachment grows on coral reefs, and is mainly distributed in the coastal areas of Hainan Island, the West and Dongsha Islands, and the Penghu Islands in Taiwan. [0003] Qiongzhi is a tropical and subtropical macroalgae with high economic value. It is rich in polysaccharides and is one of the important raw materials for the carrageenan industry. In addition to being the main raw material for extracting carrageenan from Qiongzhi, the algae body can be used as food, and the whole algae can be used as medicine after drying. Qiongzhi plays an extremely...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G33/00
CPCA01G33/00Y02A40/80
Inventor 唐贤明吴翔宇杨守国刘涛陈伟洲陈明兴唐昌隆
Owner HAINAN ACADEMY OF OCEAN & FISHERIES SCI
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