An adaptive harmonic elimination current control method for a single-phase photovoltaic inverter

A technology for photovoltaic inverters and single-phase inverters, applied in photovoltaic power generation, harmonic reduction devices, and AC networks to reduce harmonics/ripples, etc., can solve the problems of low compensation accuracy, weak anti-distortion ability, compensation Single way and other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The rapid consumption of energy and the increasing pollution of the environment seriously limit the further development of human beings. Photovoltaic power generation is widely used because of its good safety performance, low operation and maintenance costs, easy popularization and wide development range, but it can most affect new The factor of the energy generation system is the pros and cons of the system control performance
At present, due to the existence of harmonics in the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, the grid-connected current is distorted, which makes the design of the grid-connected controller difficult
[0003] Through a large number of database searches such as China National Knowledge Network, Web Of Science, Baidu Academic, Patent Network, etc., it is found that some patents or journals mainly solve the influence of single harmonics or apply existing algorithms to inverter control

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Embodiment Construction

[0061] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0062] A single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter adaptive harmonic elimination current control method includes the following steps:

[0063] Step 1: transform the output current of the inverter and the voltage on the grid side in the static αβ coordinates and the dq rotating coordinates;

[0064] Step 2: List the state equation of the system in the d-q coordinate system, perform feed-forward decoupling on the output voltage and load current of the single-phase inverter, and establish a dual-loop PI control model for the inverter controller;

[0065] Step 3: Extract the characteristic harmonic components (3, 5, 7, 9th order) in the output current of the inverter through the harmonic detection module;

[0066] Step 4: Input the extracted characteristic harmonics into the adaptive neural network control module, adjust the compensation gain, compensate...

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Abstract

A method for self-adaptive harmonic elimination current control of a single-phase photovoltaic inverter is provided. The invention is suitable for a two-stage single-phase photovoltaic grid-connectedinverter system connected with a photovoltaic array, a boost converter, an inverter and an inverter controller in turn. For the inverter, the control method comprises the steps of converting the output current of the inverter and the voltage on the grid side in static coordinates to dq rotational coordinates; The state equation of the system in dq coordinate system is listed and the two-loop PI control model of the inverter controller is established. The characteristic harmonic components of the inverter output current are extracted by the harmonic detection module and input to the adaptive neural network control module. The compensation gain is adjusted to compensate the output signal of the double-loop PI control, and the PWM is injected into the inverter to realize the grid-connected control. Grid-connected current distortion of two-stage single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter due to dead-time, DC side fluctuation and other reasons can be overcome, the grid-connected current waveform can be optimized, and the current tracking performance can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical control, and in particular relates to a single-phase photovoltaic inverter adaptive harmonic elimination current control method. Background technique [0002] The rapid consumption of energy and the increasing pollution of the environment seriously limit the further development of human beings. Photovoltaic power generation is widely used because of its good safety performance, low operation and maintenance costs, easy popularization and wide development range, but it can most affect new The factor of the energy generation system is the pros and cons of the system control performance. At present, the grid-connected current is distorted due to the existence of harmonics in the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, which makes the design of the grid-connected controller difficult. [0003] Through a large number of database searches such as China National Knowledge Network, Web Of Science, Baidu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38H02J3/01
CPCH02J3/383H02J3/01Y02E10/56Y02E40/40
Inventor 鲁改凤杜帅张朋飞张帅欧钰雷贺佳琳丁义轩姜耀鹏
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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