[0054] Example 1
[0055] X is Y is n=2; Ar is different R 1 When substituted phenyl, the preparation of compounds I-1~I-12
[0056] Step A:
[0057]
[0058] Weigh 5mmol substituted trans-cinnamic acid derivative 1, and slowly add 10ml SOCl 2 , Stirring at room temperature for 1h, if the reactant does not dissolve, heat to 40℃ and stir for 0.5h, evaporate the solvent to obtain substituted cinnamic acid chloride; then add a small amount of anhydrous dichloromethane to dissolve, transfer the resulting solution to a constant pressure dropping funnel In the medium, weigh 10mmol piperazine and dissolve it in 20ml glacial acetic acid, slowly add the solution in the constant pressure dropping funnel to the piperazine dropwise, and stir at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was adjusted to pH 7-9 with 40% NaOH, extracted with dichloromethane three times, the organic phases were combined, and the organic phases were washed three times with saturated NaCl, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow oil. After silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=20:1), a pale yellow oily solid was obtained with a yield of 60-83%.
[0059] Step B:
[0060]
[0061] Weigh 0.1g (0.221mmol) of Tripterygium wilfordii, add 5ml DMF to dissolve it, add 0.101g (0.265mmol) HATU, 155ul (0.884mmol) DIPEA, stir at room temperature for 30min, then add 0.243mmol of compound 3, and stir at 100°C for reaction 5h, cool to room temperature, pour the reaction solution into water, stir while pouring, and precipitate a large amount of reddish brown solid, filter with suction, and dry. Preparative thin-layer chromatography is used to obtain target compounds I-1 to I-12 with a yield of 45% to 74%.
[0062] Some compound analysis data:
[0063] Compound I-1: (E)-1-(4-(3-hydroxy-9β,13α-dimethyl-2-oxo-24,25,26-trinor oleanorane-1 (10 ),3,5,7-tetraene-29-acyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-phenyl-2-propene-1-one
[0064] δ H (400MHz,cdcl 3 ) 7.70 (1H, d, J 15.4), 7.56 - 7.46 (2H, m), 7.42 - 7.30 (3H, m), 7.00 (1H, d, J 6.3), 6.94 (1H, s), 6.84 (1H, d, J 15.4), 6.51 (1H, s), 6.34 (1H, d, J 7.2), 3.89-3.54 (8H, m), 2.33 (2H, d, J 15.3), 2.20 (3H, s), 2.16 (1H,d,J 13.7), 2.10-2.04(1H,m), 1.45(3H,s), 1.31(3H,s), 1.30(3H,s), 1.15(3H,s), 0.59(3H, s).
[0065] δ C (101MHz,cdcl 3 )178.28,176.32,169.73,165.68,164.43,146.09,143.60,135.01,133.98,129.78,128.78,127.82,127.42,119.55,118.34,117.14,116.47,44.76,44.69,42.88,40.25,39.60,38.35.99,36.27 ,34.10,33.39,31.91,31.03,30.76,30.62,29.99,29.67,28.92,22.47,18.79,10.22.
[0066] Compound I-6: (E)-1-(4-(3-hydroxy-9β,13α-dimethyl-2-oxo-24,25,26-trinoroleanane-1(10 ),3,5,7-tetraene-29-acyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-(3,4,5-(trimethoxy)phenyl)-2-propen-1-one
[0067] δ H (400MHz,cdcl 3 ) 7.61(1H,d,J 15.3), 7.01(1H,d,J7.0), 6.94(1H,s), 6.71(3H,d,J 14.3), 6.51(1H,s), 6.35(1H, d, J7.1), 3.88 (6H, s), 3.87 (3H, s), 3.84-2.59 (8H, m), 2.33 (2H, d, J 15.1), 2.20 (3H, s), 1.45 (3H ,s), 1.31(3H,s), 1.29(3H,s), 1.15(3H,s), 0.58(3H,s).
[0068] δC(101MHz,cdcl3)178.27,176.30,169.71,165.61,164.43,153.37,145.99,143.69,139.82,134.01,130.55,127.39,119.51,118.34,117.16,115.69,105.09,60.93,56.19,44.77,44.71,42.77,44.71,42.77 40.25, 39.57, 38.26, 36.26, 35.91, 34.13, 33.39, 31.88, 31.01, 30.79, 30.60, 29.99, 29.66, 29.28, 28.86, 27.18, 22.37, 18.77, 10.22.
[0069] Compound I-9: (E)-1-(4-(3-hydroxy-9β,13α-dimethyl-2-oxo-24,25,26-trinoroleanane-1(10 ),3,5,7-tetraene-29-acyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propen-1-one
[0070] δ H (400MHz,cdcl 3 ) 7.67 (1H, d, J 15.4), 7.47 (2H, d, J8.7), 7.00 (1H, d, J6.8), 6.94 (1H, s), 6.88 (2H, d, J8.7) , 6.71 (1H, d, J 15.3), 6.51 (1H, s), 6.34 (1H, d, J7.2), 3.74 (3H, s), 4.20-3.50 (8H, m), 2.33 (2H, d ,J 15.0), 2.20(3H,s), 1.45(3H,s), 1.31(3H,s), 1.30(3H,s), 1.15(3H,s), 0.59(3H,s).
[0071] δ C (101MHz,cdcl 3 )178.27,176.31,169.67,165.97,164.38,160.99,146.00,143.32,133.92,129.42,127.76,127.42,119.54,118.33,117.10,114.22,113.90,55.32,44.76,44.69,42.88,40.23,39.60,38.22,36.28. ,36.01,34.08,33.38,31.90,31.02,30.75,30.62,29.99,28.93,22.48,18.77,10.20
[0072] Compound I-12: (E)-1-(4-(3-hydroxy-9β,13α-dimethyl-2-oxo-24,25,26-trinoroleanane-1(10 ),3,5,7-tetraene-29-acyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one
[0073] δ H (400MHz,cdcl 3 )7.41--7.27(5H,m), 7.02(1H,d,J7.0), 6.96(1H,s), 6.57(1H,s), 6.54(1H,s), 6.36(1H,d,J7. 2), 4.02 - 2.86 (8H, m), 2.21 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.46 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, s), 1.31 (3H, s), 1.16 (2H) ,s),0.60(3H,s).
[0074] δ C (101MHz,cdcl 3 )178.29,176.28,172.60,169.74,164.44,146.00,135.55,134.05,132.17,130.50,129.04,128.35,127.64,127.40,119.49,118.36,117.15,44.74,44.63,42.90,40.24,39.61,38.21,36.25, ,34.06,33.40,31.91,31.02,30.73,30.67,29.96,28.93,22.54,18.78,16.29,10.23.