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Heat treatment process of multi-alloy wear-resisting steel casting

A steel casting and multi-alloy technology, which is applied in the direction of metal material coating process, coating, solid diffusion coating, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to improve wear resistance, short service life, high cost of use, etc., and achieve infiltration layer Pure, good wear resistance, enhanced hardness and wear resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
安徽中建材开源新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Steel castings usually need to be heat treated during the casting process. Although the performance of the treated steel castings is better than before, its wear resistance has been difficult to improve. In this way, due to severe wear during use, its service life short, expensive to use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A heat treatment process for multi-alloy wear-resistant steel castings, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Clean the steel castings with a cleaning solution, wash them with cold water twice after cleaning for 15 minutes, and then put the steel castings in an oven to dry;

[0027] (2) Put the dried steel casting into the preheating box for preheating, and raise the temperature to 300°C, and stop preheating after 30 minutes of preheating;

[0028] (3) Put the preheated steel castings into the carburizing furnace for the first nitrocarburizing, raise the temperature to 520°C, pass ammonia gas into the carburizing furnace, and make all the air in the carburizing furnace Drain, then slowly add anhydrous ethanol, osmotic agent and cleaning agent dropwise, stop dripping after 3.5 hours of pressure-holding and co-infiltration, quickly release the pressure, and cool the steel castings to 320°C;

[0029] (4) Put the steel castings that have undergone the first nitrocar...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A heat treatment process for multi-alloy wear-resistant steel castings, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Clean the steel casting with a cleaning solution, wash it with cold water for 3 times after cleaning for 18 minutes, and then put the steel casting in an oven to dry;

[0035] (2) Put the dried steel casting into the preheating box for preheating, and raise the temperature to 310°C, and stop preheating after 35 minutes of preheating;

[0036] (3) Put the preheated steel castings into the carburizing furnace for the first nitrocarburizing, raise the temperature to 530°C, pass ammonia gas into the carburizing furnace, and make all the air in the carburizing furnace Drain, then slowly add anhydrous ethanol, osmotic agent and cleaning agent dropwise, stop dripping after 3.8 hours of pressure holding and co-infiltration, quickly release the pressure, and cool the steel castings to 330°C;

[0037] (4) Put the steel castings that have undergone the first nitroc...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A heat treatment process for multi-alloy wear-resistant steel castings, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Clean the steel castings with a cleaning solution, wash them with cold water for 3 times after cleaning for 20 minutes, and then put the steel castings into an oven to dry;

[0043] (2) Put the dried steel casting into the preheating box for preheating, and raise the temperature to 320°C, and stop preheating after 40 minutes of preheating;

[0044] (3) Put the preheated steel casting into the carburizing furnace for the first nitrocarburizing, raise the temperature to 520-540°C, feed ammonia gas into the carburizing furnace, and Exhaust all the air, then slowly add anhydrous ethanol, osmotic agent and cleaning agent dropwise, stop dropping after 4 hours of pressure holding and co-infiltration, quickly release the pressure, and cool the steel castings to 340°C;

[0045] (4) Put the steel castings that have undergone the first nitrocarburizing into the car...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat treatment process of a multi-alloy wear-resisting steel casting, and relates to the technical field of steel casting production. The process comprises the following stepsthat the steel casting is washed, then flushed by cold water and out into an oven to be dried; the steel casting is put into a pre-heating box to be preheated; the steel casting is put into a carburizing furnace to be subjected to nitrocarburizing for the first time and is subjected to oil cooling to the 320-340 DEG C; the steel casting is put into the carburizing furnace again to be subjected tonitrocarburizing for the second time and is naturally cooled to the room temperature; and the steel casting is put into a calcining furnace to be subjected to heat treatment, and is naturally cooledto obtain the product. The steel casting is subjected to nitrocarburizing twice, twice nitrocarburizing is mutually matched in a rapid pressure relief mode and a slow pressure relief mode separately,nitrogen and carbon better permeate into the steel casting, the prepared steel casting is good in wear resistance, high in hardness and good in corrosion resistance, the permeating layer is stably distributed through the later heat treatment mode, and the performance of the steel casting is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel casting production, in particular to a heat treatment process for multi-alloy wear-resistant steel castings. Background technique [0002] Steel castings refer to parts made of cast steel, which have similar properties to cast iron, but are stronger than cast iron. Steel castings are widely used in ships and vehicles, construction machinery, engineering machinery, power station equipment, mining machinery and metallurgical equipment, aviation and aerospace equipment, oil wells and chemical equipment and other fields. [0003] Steel castings usually need to be heat treated during the casting process. Although the performance of the treated steel castings is better than before, its wear resistance has been difficult to improve. In this way, due to severe wear during use, its service life Short and expensive to use. Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C8/32C23C8/02C21D6/00
CPCC21D6/00C23C8/02C23C8/32
Inventor 汪德发陈志勇徐超王印全汤新明牛超伟
Owner 安徽中建材开源新材料科技有限公司
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