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Monocular Polarization 3D Reconstruction Method Based on Scattering Information Correction

A technology of 3D reconstruction and scattering information, which is applied in 3D modeling, 3D image processing, details involving processing steps, etc. It can solve problems such as low reconstruction accuracy, complex equipment, and inability to obtain object depth information

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-15
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are many deficiencies in traditional 3D reconstruction: (1) low reconstruction accuracy, such as shading restoration method, binocular vision, etc.; (2) complex equipment, such as stereo vision method, structured light method, etc.; (3) expensive, such as laser scanning, time-of-flight, etc.
[0022] In the first method, the depth information obtained by kinect is used to correct the surface normal of the object in the reconstruction, which makes the system structure complex and increases the system cost. At the same time, image matching is required, which increases the amount of calculation and calculation error; the second method is in When calculating the zenith angle of the normal zenith angle of the surface of the object to be reconstructed, the polarization degree of the diffuse reflection light of the object is theoretically used. In this method, the polarization degree of the reflected light of the object is used, which makes the calculation of the zenith angle of the normal zenith angle of the reconstructed object surface inaccurate , resulting in distortion of the reconstruction result, and the final reconstruction result of this method only restores the surface shape of the object and the relative depth information of the object surface, and cannot obtain the real depth information of the object

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  • Monocular Polarization 3D Reconstruction Method Based on Scattering Information Correction
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  • Monocular Polarization 3D Reconstruction Method Based on Scattering Information Correction

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Embodiment 1

[0072] See figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scattering information correction provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0073] A monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scattering information correction, comprising the following steps:

[0074] (a) acquiring polarization images of several different polarization angles of the object to be reconstructed;

[0075] (b) calculating the diffuse reflection intensity of the object to be reconstructed according to the plurality of polarization images;

[0076] (c) calculating the first surface normal of the object to be reconstructed according to the diffuse reflection intensities of the several objects to be reconstructed;

[0077] (d) calculating the second surface normal of the object to be reconstructed according to the light intensity of the object to be reconstructed;

[0078] (e) correcting ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] see again figure 1 In this embodiment, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, a specific process of a monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scatter information correction will be described in detail.

[0083] (S10) Acquiring polarization images of several different polarization angles of the object to be reconstructed.

[0084] Scene polarization images at different angles of the object to be reconstructed are acquired.

[0085] Using the imaging detector and the polarizer, three different polarization images of the object to be reconstructed are obtained.

[0086] Rotate the polarizer at intervals of 45° and rotate three times to obtain the first polarized image I 1 , the second polarized image I 2 , the third polarization image I 3 .

[0087] It should be noted that, I 1 , I 2 , I 3 respectively refer to the light intensity of the first polarized image, the second polarized image, and the third polarized image.

[0088] (...

Embodiment 3

[0216] This embodiment includes all the content of the second embodiment, and on the basis of the second embodiment, the surface shape of the object in real depth is obtained.

[0217] (S70) Calculate the true depths of the two points of the object to be reconstructed by using the chessboard method according to the normalized Z-axis component.

[0218] Use the chessboard method to calculate two points Z of the object to be reconstructed real (x 1 ,y 1 ) and Z real (x 2 ,y 2 ) true depth information.

[0219] Step (S70) comprises the following steps:

[0220] (S701) The imaging detector collects checkerboard images under different angles.

[0221] (S702) Obtain an internal parameter matrix of the camera according to the checkerboard image.

[0222] Obtain the pixel coordinates m=[u, v, 1] of each corner point in the image according to the checkerboard image at different angles T And the corresponding actual coordinates M=[x, y, 1] T , and then calculate the internal p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scattering information correction, comprising the following steps: (a) obtaining polarization images of several different polarization angles of an object to be reconstructed; (b) calculating the polarization image to be reconstructed according to the several polarization images Reconstructing the diffuse reflection intensity of the object; (c) calculating the first surface normal of the object to be reconstructed according to the diffuse reflection intensity of several objects to be reconstructed; (d) calculating the to-be-reconstructed object according to the light intensity of the object to be reconstructed Reconstructing the second surface normal of the object; (e) using the second surface normal to correct the first surface normal to obtain a third surface normal of the object to be reconstructed; (f) according to the third Surface normals complete the 3D reconstruction. The monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scattering information correction of the present invention uses the diffuse reflection intensity to calculate the polarization degree of the object to be reconstructed, thereby improving the accuracy of the three-dimensional reconstruction result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of computational imaging, and in particular relates to a monocular polarization three-dimensional reconstruction method based on scattering information correction. Background technique [0002] As an important technology in the field of computer vision, 3D reconstruction has broad application prospects because it can restore the surface shape of objects. However, there are many deficiencies in traditional 3D reconstruction: (1) low reconstruction accuracy, such as shading restoration method, binocular vision, etc.; (2) complex equipment, such as stereo vision method, structured light method, etc.; (3) expensive, such as laser Scanning, time-of-flight, etc. Therefore, it is of great research significance to realize a 3D reconstruction system with high precision, simple system and low cost. [0003] Due to the introduction of object polarization information, the polarization 3D reconstruction technology can obtain ric...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G06T15/50G06T15/80
CPCG06T15/506G06T15/80G06T17/00G06T2200/08
Inventor 邵晓鹏刘飞黄盛志韩平丽李轩李鑫
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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