A method of using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent to realize temporary plugging diversion to fracturing

A technology of temporary plugging agent and differential pressure, applied in chemical instruments and methods, earthwork drilling, drilling composition, etc. Due to the large scale and difficulty in opening low-level intervals, the effect of increasing the complexity of cracks, improving the complexity of cracks and lowering the construction cost is achieved.

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-29
古莱特科技股份有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. Separation of bridge plugs in the casing, a multi-cluster perforation fracturing well, general fracturing (limited flow fracturing method) will easily lead to excessive fracturing in high-grade areas of the reservoir, and the length of single cluster fractures is too long, resulting in inter-well fractures. interference without sufficient stimulation of secondary fracture zones;
[0005] 2. Casing deformed wells cannot be run into segmented tools;
[0006] 3. In the limited sections of open hole wells, the initiation position of artificial fractures is often controlled by the seal of the packer (the stress change point caused by expansion), which causes fractures to initiate at undesired positions, and the actual fracture distribution Often inconsistent with the design, seriously affecting the effect of increasing production;
[0007] 4. Conventional staged fracturing can only produce high-level intervals with good physical properties and low stress, while low-level intervals are difficult to open;

Method used

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  • A method of using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent to realize temporary plugging diversion to fracturing
  • A method of using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent to realize temporary plugging diversion to fracturing
  • A method of using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent to realize temporary plugging diversion to fracturing

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preparation example Construction

[0062] The preparation method of SM temporary plugging agent is:

[0063] (1) SM-L: 60%-80% polylactic acid (molecular weight 35,000-50,000) + 10%-20% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (industrial grade, commercially available) + 10%-20% polyacrylamide (molecular weight ≥ 12 million, commercially available) + 0-10% clear water; preparation method: compound under the conditions of pressure range 5-20MPa and temperature range 60-120°C for 2-5h, crush after consolidation, and sieve to obtain 170-400 mesh powder is the finished product.

[0064] (2) SM-H: 60%-80% polylactic acid (molecular weight 60,000-90,000) + 10%-20% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (industrial grade, commercially available) + 10%-20% polyacrylamide (molecular weight ≥ 12 million, commercially available) + 0-10% clear water; preparation method: compound under the conditions of pressure range 5-20MPa and temperature range 60-120°C for 2-5h, crush after consolidation, and sieve to obtain 170-400 mesh powder is the f...

Embodiment 1

[0067] A method for realizing temporary plugging diversion to fracturing by using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent, comprising the following steps:

[0068] 1) Preparations before construction: The formation pressure coefficient of gas well A is 1.9-2.0, and the reservoir temperature is about 90°C. According to the reservoir pressure and temperature, select the SM type powder temporary plugging agent and the 6M type particle temporary plugging agent with an applicable temperature of 90-160°C. The plugging agent is used to temporarily plug perforation holes between horizontal well intervals.

[0069] 2) Determine the dosage of temporary plugging agent: the horizontal section of gas well A that needs to be temporarily plugged and diverted to fracturing is about 639m long, with a perforation density of 16 holes / m, 29 perforation clusters in this section, and a total of 464 perforations. According to the number of channels, the dosage of temporary plug...

Embodiment 2

[0080] A method for realizing temporary plugging diversion to fracturing by using differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent, comprising the following steps:

[0081] 1) Preparation before construction: The formation pressure coefficient of gas well B is 1.4, and the reservoir temperature is about 95°C. According to the reservoir pressure and temperature, select the powder type temporary plugging agent and granular type temporary plugging agent with an applicable temperature of 90-160°C. Construction is carried out in the construction method of temporarily plugging perforation holes between horizontal well sections.

[0082] 2) Determine the dosage of temporary plugging agent: The horizontal section that needs to be temporarily plugged and diverted to fracturing in gas well B is 14 sections, 5-14 and 16-19. The perforation density is 16 holes / m, and the total number of perforation holes is 672. According to the number of channels, the dosage of temporary plu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses to a method for utilizing a differential-pressure polymerized temporary plugging agent to achieve temporary plugging steering fracturing. The method includes the steps of according to the formation pressure coefficient, reservoir temperature, pressure and depth of a target well reservoir, determining the type of temporary plugging steering agents first; secondly, accordingto the number of pore passages, setting the addition quantity of the temporary plugging steering agents; on the premise of already pressing cracks to open, adding the powdery differential-pressure polymerized temporary plugging agent and a granular temporary plugging agent into quick water or a guanidine gum-based liquid, using the quick water or the guanidine gum-based liquid for applying a temporary plugging liquid in place, and observing and recording the change of oil pressure in the whole process; judging the construction effect of temporary plugging steering fracturing by analyzing a fractured crack monitoring graph and the layer position and direction of a new unfolded crack. Through combined usage of the powdery differential-pressure polymerized temporary plugging agent and the granular temporary plugging agent, original cracks are effectively sealed, the pressure bearing capability of the cracks is improved, the area of crack control is enlarged, and meanwhile, through steering among clusters and steering in the cracks, the complexity of the cracks is increased. A volume fracturing effect by which main cracks and natural cracks are communicated with each other is achieved,and the purpose of increasing the yield of an oil / gas well is achieved at last.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas field development, and relates to a temporary plugging and diversion link in oil and gas field fracturing construction, in particular to a method for realizing temporary plugging and diversion to fracturing by using a differential pressure polymerization temporary plugging agent. Background technique [0002] The stimulation of low-porosity, low-permeability, and tight oil and gas reservoirs needs to create long fractures and complex fractures to achieve the effect of SRV volume stimulation, in order to significantly increase productivity. A large number of production logging and downhole imaging data at home and abroad show that during the conventional fracturing of multi-cluster perforated horizontal wells, the difference in fluid inflow between clusters is large, resulting in a considerable part of the perforated clusters in the horizontal well section not being fractured, and the geological reserves ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26C09K8/508C09K8/514
CPCC09K8/5083C09K8/5086C09K8/514E21B43/261
Inventor 邓志勇魏三林关海萍唐勇廖进李雪雨
Owner 古莱特科技股份有限公司
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