Method for determining key substance going to head in wine by virtue of fish experiment
A material and fish technology, applied in the field of detection, can solve the problems of lack of clear goals in the regulation of drinking comfort, few reports on the impact of comfort, and no method system contribution, etc., to achieve reliable data, simple methods, and easy operation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1 confirms the key top material in the wine
[0039] Effects of higher alcohols, biogenic amines, and aldehyde mixtures on the drunk time of koi fish:
[0040] Koi fish was used as the experimental object, and ethanol solutions were prepared according to the concentrations of higher alcohols, biogenic amines, and aldehydes in Tables 1, 2, and 3, and exposure experiments were carried out to determine the key substances in the wine; ethanol solutions without adding the above substances For control.
[0041] (1) Prepare higher alcohols, biogenic amines, and aldehydes mixture solutions respectively according to the concentrations of the substances shown in Tables 1, 2, and 3, each taking 3 L in a 5L beaker, and 3 parallels of each substance;
[0042] (2) select at random and have adapted to the environment, and healthy, disease-free koi fish are exposed to three kinds of solutions, and the ethanol solution with a concentration of 1.6% is a contrast;
[0043] (3...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment 2 investigates the impact of ethanol concentration on detection effect
[0063] (1) Prepare ethanol solutions with concentrations of 0.6%, 1.0%, 1.6%, 1.8%, and 2.0%, respectively, take 3L each in a 5L beaker, use 3 parallels for each gradient, and use more than 5 fish for each parallel ;
[0064] (2) Choose chlorine-free tap water aerated for 3 days, water temperature at 20°C, pH 7.0±0.2, and DO above 5mg / L as the culture environment, light for 12-16 hours a day, and change the water every 3 days; Feeding 2 times.
[0065] (3) Randomly select the environment-adapted, healthy and disease-free koi carp and crucian carp to be exposed to ethanol solutions of different concentrations;
[0066] (4) Observe the drunken behavior and time of koi fish in different concentrations of ethanol solutions.
[0067] When the ethanol concentration is 0.6%, koi fish are not drunk for more than 3 hours, such as figure 1 As shown, when the ethanol concentration is 1.0%, ther...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Example 3 investigates the influence of higher alcohol and biogenic amine concentration on detection effect
[0069] Prepare the substance solution according to the concentration of each substance in the mixed solution of higher alcohol, biogenic amine, and aldehyde shown in Table 4 and 5, and refer to Example 1 for other conditions, and respectively carry out the influence of different concentrations of higher alcohol, biogenic amine, and aldehyde mixture on the drunk time of koi fish Research, research on the effects of higher alcohols, biogenic amines, and aldehyde monomers on the drunken time of koi fish and the effect of higher alcohols, biogenic amines, and aldehyde monomers on the drunken time of koi fish.
[0070] Concentration of each substance in table 4 higher alcohol mixed solution (mg / L)
[0071]
[0072] Concentration of each substance in table 5 biogenic amine mixed solution (mg / L)
[0073]
[0074] The result is as Figure 5 , 6 As shown, accord...
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