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Yellow alkaline dye bath composition and application thereof in short-process printing and dyeing of superfine polyester fibers

A composition and basic technology, applied in the field of dyes, can solve problems such as not being able to meet actual needs

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-12
ZHEJIANG JISHANTE WIDE PRINTING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although people have developed some yellow disperse dye monomers with good alkali resistance, these dye monomers still cannot meet the actual needs when they are applied to the printing and dyeing of ultrafine denier polyester fibers.

Method used

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  • Yellow alkaline dye bath composition and application thereof in short-process printing and dyeing of superfine polyester fibers
  • Yellow alkaline dye bath composition and application thereof in short-process printing and dyeing of superfine polyester fibers
  • Yellow alkaline dye bath composition and application thereof in short-process printing and dyeing of superfine polyester fibers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] A kind of yellow basic dye bath composition, formula is as follows:

[0076] Sodium hydroxide 3g / L;

[0077] Benzyl alcohol 15g / L;

[0078] Disperse yellow dye 3o.w.f%;

[0079] Dispersant MF 1g / L;

[0080] Quaternary ammonium salt accelerator 0.08g / L.

[0081] Wherein, the disperse yellow dye is selected from the combination of disperse yellow dye monomer A and B with a weight ratio of 50:50,

[0082]

[0083]

[0084] The molecular formula of described quaternary ammonium salt promotor is as follows:

[0085]

[0086] The printing and dyeing method is as follows: at a room temperature of 25°C, put 240T pongee superfine polyester fiber fabric into the alkaline dyeing bath; heat up to 105°C, the heating process is first fast and then slow, divided into two stages: the first stage From room temperature to 80°C, the heating rate is 2.5°C / min; in the second stage, from 80°C to the target temperature, the heating rate is 1°C / min; then keep at the target temper...

Embodiment 2

[0088] A kind of yellow basic dye bath composition, formula is as follows:

[0089] Sodium hydroxide 4g / L;

[0090] Benzyl alcohol 12g / L;

[0091] Disperse yellow dye 4o.w.f%;

[0092] Dispersant MF 1.2g / L;

[0093] Quaternary ammonium salt accelerator 0.10g / L.

[0094] Wherein, described disperse yellow dye is selected from the combination of disperse yellow dye monomer A and B that weight ratio is 60:40,

[0095]

[0096]

[0097] The molecular formula of described quaternary ammonium salt promotor is as follows:

[0098]

[0099] The printing and dyeing method is as follows: at room temperature of 25°C, put 240T pongee superfine polyester fiber fabric into the alkaline dyeing bath; heat up to 106°C, the heating process is fast first and then slow, divided into two stages: the first stage From room temperature to 80°C, the heating rate is 2°C / min; in the second stage, from 80°C to the target temperature, the heating rate is 0.5°C / min; then keep warm at the targ...

Embodiment 3

[0101] A kind of yellow basic dye bath composition, formula is as follows:

[0102] Sodium hydroxide 2g / L;

[0103] Benzyl alcohol 12g / L;

[0104] Disperse yellow dye 2o.w.f%;

[0105] Dispersant MF 0.5g / L;

[0106] Quaternary ammonium salt accelerator 0.02g / L.

[0107] Wherein, described disperse yellow dye is selected from the combination of disperse yellow dye monomer A and B that weight ratio is 40:60,

[0108]

[0109]

[0110] The molecular formula of described quaternary ammonium salt promotor is as follows:

[0111]

[0112] The printing and dyeing method is as follows: at room temperature of 25°C, put 240T pongee superfine polyester fiber fabric into the alkaline dyeing bath; heat up to 104°C, the heating process is fast first and then slow, divided into two stages: the first stage From room temperature to 80°C, the heating rate is 3°C / min; in the second stage, from 80°C to the target temperature, the heating rate is 1°C / min; then keep at the target temp...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a yellow alkaline dye bath composition. The yellow alkaline dye bath composition comprises disperse yellow dye and a quaternary ammonium salt accelerant. By selecting the specific alkaline resistant dye and the quaternary ammonium salt accelerant, the yellow alkaline dye bath composition realizes a dyeing process of splitting of superfine polyester fibers and alkaline dye bath, greatly shortens a printing and dyeing process of the superfine polyester fibers, improves the rate of dye-uptake of the yellow disperse dye applied to the superfine polyester fibers, and improves color fastness to rubbing and fastness to washing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dyes, and relates to a yellow basic dye bath composition and its use, in particular to a yellow basic dye bath composition and its use for short-process printing and dyeing of superfine denier polyester fibers. Background technique [0002] At present, artificial synthetic fibers occupy the mainstream in high-end fabrics, and polyester fibers account for two-thirds of artificial synthetic fibers. The dyes used in polyester fiber printing and dyeing are disperse dyes. Usually, polyester fiber printing and dyeing is carried out under high temperature and high pressure conditions, and most of the dyeing baths are weakly acidic. Since the molecular structure of most disperse dyes contains groups such as hydroxyl, ester, ether, cyano and amide groups, these groups are easily hydrolyzed under high-temperature alkaline conditions, resulting in dyeing performance such as shade and color fastness. Poor, poor rep...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09B67/22C09B67/38C09B67/46D06L1/16
CPCC09B67/0051C09B67/008C09B67/0088D06L1/16
Inventor 柳士松谢国成胡伟海王国标
Owner ZHEJIANG JISHANTE WIDE PRINTING
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