Rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device

A technology of matrix block and seedling separating device, which is applied in the field of crop transplanting, can solve the problems of increasing labor costs, affecting crop growth, consuming large pots, etc., reducing the intensity of manual work, simplifying the complexity of the mechanism, and improving work efficiency Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, mechanical transplanting is divided into sending seedlings, separating seedlings, taking seedlings, and planting. The seedling sending process is mainly completed manually, which is suitable for small-scale field operations; It is suitable for the substrate block seedlings of inverted cone pots, and the ejector type has damage to seedlings; the seedling picking methods are divided into insertion type and ejection clamping type, which may damage the root system of pot seedlings and the soil structure of pot seedli

Method used

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  • Rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device
  • Rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device
  • Rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0042] Such as figure 1 The shown rapeseed matrix seedling transplanting device includes a frame, an active rotating shaft 1 installed on the frame, a sprocket 8 installed on the main rotating shaft 1, and a plurality of seedling delivery devices arranged side by side and evenly installed on the frame. Side plate 4, a seedling pushing device 3 installed on the frame and located above the side plate 4 for sending seedlings, a plurality of seedling sending main plates 5 and a plurality of seedling separating devices 6 installed on the frame and connected to the active rotating shaft 1 , and a plurality of seedling-taking devices 7 that are installed on the frame and are all connected to the seedling-taking shaft 2, wherein, the number of seedling side plates 4, the number of seedling main discs 5, and the number of seedling device 6 Th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device. The device comprises a rack, a driving rotating shaft, a chain wheel, multiple seedling delivery side plates, a seedling pushing device, multiple main seedling delivery plates, multiple seedling separating devices and multiple seedling taking devices, wherein the chain wheel is arranged on the driving rotating shaft,the seedling delivery side plates are uniformly arranged on the rack side by side, the seedling pushing device is located above the seedling delivery side plates, the main seedling delivery plates are connected with the driving rotating shaft separately, the seedling taking devices are connected with a seedling taking shaft separately, the number of the seedling delivery side plates, the number of the main seedling delivery plates, the number of the seedling separating devices and the number of the seedling taking devices are all equal, and the seedling delivery side plates, the main seedlingdelivery plates, the seedling separating devices and the seedling taking devices are arranged correspondingly one to one; the end side of an opening of each seedling delivery side plate is in butt joint with the corresponding main seedling delivery plate, each seedling separating device is arranged on the tail end of the corresponding main seedling delivery plate, and each seedling taking deviceis located above the corresponding seedling separating device. The rapeseed substrate block seedling transplanting device has the advantages that seedling delivery, seedling separating and seedling taking planting of rapeseed substrate block seedlings can be completed at a time, the device is suitable for seedling raising and transplanting of cube substrate blocks of different sizes in a certain range, bowl bodies are not consumed during seedling raising, and the work cost can be saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop transplanting, in particular to a device for transplanting rapeseed matrix seedlings. Background technique [0002] my country's rapeseed planting area and total output both rank first in the world, of which more than 90% of rapeseed planting is concentrated in the winter rapeseed area of ​​the Yangtze River Basin, and its paddy and dry rotation planting mode of double or triple cropping of rice and rapeseed has led to prominent stubble contradictions. Transplanting is an important way to alleviate the stubble conflict. Compared with the characteristics of high labor intensity and high cost of manual transplanting, mechanical transplanting has the advantages of low labor consumption and high planting efficiency. At present, mechanical transplanting is divided into sending seedlings, separating seedlings, taking seedlings, and planting. The seedling sending process is mainly completed manually, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02A01C11/00
CPCA01C11/006A01C11/025
Inventor 廖庆喜胡乔磊舒彩霞王洋张青松廖宜涛
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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