This invention discloses a special elastic element for ultra-wear-resistant, long-life, modular multi-directional displacement bridge expansion joints, belonging to the field of
bridge engineering materials. The composite
elastomer body includes a rubber spring, a side beam
rubber bearing, and a rubber support. The elastic element comprises a composite
elastomer body and a multi-layered reinforced steel skeleton embedded within it. The composite
elastomer body is composed of the following components by weight: 100 parts
chloroprene rubber, 30-50 parts ultra-wear-resistant sliding material ZMSM
system, 5-15 parts anti-fatigue aging
system, and 3-8 parts
processing aids. The reinforcing and wear-resistant
system includes high-wear-resistant sliding material ZMSM
carbon black and nano-
ceramic particles. Through nanomaterial reinforcement and a unique C-shaped structure design, this invention enables the elastic element to not only possess ultra-
high wear resistance and fatigue
aging resistance, but also achieve flexible multi-directional displacement in the longitudinal, lateral, and vertical directions, effectively ensuring the displacement uniformity of the modular
expansion joint and significantly improving the overall service life of the bridge
expansion joint.