Gasifier slag and humic acid-modified produced soil conditioner and soil improvement and remediation application thereof

A soil conditioner and soil improvement technology, which is applied in the field of harmless and resourceful treatment of coal gasification slag, can solve the problems of biological chain harm, restricting the application of gasification slag and ash, soil, water and biological pollution, etc. , to achieve the effect of reasonable method, good moisture and fertilizer preservation performance, and elimination of secondary pollution

Pending Publication Date: 2019-02-22
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the gasification slag and ash also contain trace harmful elements such as As, Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, Ba, Hg, Co, Se, Ag, Be, etc., the gradually accumulated Pollution elements may cause soil, water and biological pollution, forming a potential hazard to the biological chain, thus restricting the application of gasification slag and ash in agricultural soil restoration and conditioning improvement

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0015] Embodiment, the first step, when the gasification slag is added to the crushing of the cone crusher, add humic acid substance and heavy metal sodium humate with a mixing ratio of 20:1 for in-situ reduction, passivation and solidification, and pulverize the gasification slag At the same time, the mixing with sodium humate is strengthened; due to the full contact of heavy metals on the fresh interface produced by crushing with sodium humate, the in-situ reduction and complexation and fixation reactions are strengthened; after 24 hours of aging, humic acid promotes the agglomeration of fine powder of gasification slag The encapsulation blocks the exudation and migration of heavy metal ions in the particles to obtain detoxified gasification slag.

[0016] In the second step, the detoxification gasification slag is loaded with 5% of the biological bacterial fertilizer mainly composed of bacillus to obtain the slag bacterial fertilizer.

[0017] In the third step, when carryi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gasifier slag and humic acid-modified produced soil conditioner and soil improvement and remediation application thereof. Firstly, when gasifier slag and / or ash is crushed, ahumid acid substance with a mixing ratio of a humid acid substance to heavy metal equal to (3 to 40) to 1 is added for in-situ reduction, passivation and curing, and ageing is conducted for more than24 hours to obtain detoxified gasifier slag and / or ash; secondly, the detoxified gasifier slag and / or ash is loaded with 1%-20% of biological bacterial fertilizer to obtain slag bacterial fertilizer;thirdly, when degraded soil is subjected to improvement and remediation, humid acid and the slag bacterial fertilizer are evenly thrown at soil surface separately, and through a rotary cultivator, even mixing is conducted.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The humic acid modification production soil conditioner of gasification slag and its soil improvement and restoration application provided by the invention relate to the resourceful treatment of inorganic solid waste, in particular to the harmless and resourceful treatment of coal gasification slag. 2. Background technology [0002] For example, Shenhua Ningxia Coal Group consumes about 37 million tons of coal annually and produces about 4.8 million tons of gasification slag and ash (dry slag). The long-distance transportation is not cost-effective, and a large amount of gasification slag has to be landfilled for a fee. On the one hand, the environmental protection benefits are poor, and a huge landfill fee of about 230 million yuan needs to be paid, which is a heavy burden for the enterprise; May cause surface and groundwater pollution and affect human health. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out research on the comprehensive utilization technolo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40B09C1/08A01B79/02C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCA01B79/02B09C1/08C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00B09C1/10B09C2101/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 田原宇乔英云谢克昌杨朝合
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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