A bed-based human sleep and breathing monitoring system and method

A breath monitoring and sleep technology, applied in the field of human sleep and breathing monitoring systems, can solve the problems of not being able to automatically determine the time when the user starts and ends sleep, affecting sensory experience, etc., and achieves a simple structure, low cost, and high accuracy. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with PSG, these methods are much lower in cost and easy to carry, and can be applied to home testing, but they still do not solve the problem of wearing devices that affect sensory experience
At the same time, there is still a problem with the wrist and leg movement meters, that is, the time when the user starts and ends sleep cannot be automatically determined, and the user needs to manually set the time.

Method used

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  • A bed-based human sleep and breathing monitoring system and method
  • A bed-based human sleep and breathing monitoring system and method
  • A bed-based human sleep and breathing monitoring system and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Embodiment one: microprocessor 4 sends original signal to network database 7 by Wifi module 5

[0052] In this embodiment, pressure sensors 2 placed at the feet of four beds 1 are used to collect voltage data. The pressure sensor 2 used in this system is a model YZC-167 with a measuring range of 75 kg. The total measuring range of the four sensors 2 is 300 kg. YZC-167 is a strain gauge pressure sensor, which can convert the measured pressure into the change of the corresponding resistance value, and then into the change of the output voltage value. A / D conversion module 3 selects HX711 A / D conversion module, amplifies and A / D converts this voltage value and obtains voltage data. The pressure readings obtained here are not exact values ​​and need to be calibrated.

[0053] 1) In the empty bed state, a reset will be performed, and the reading at this time will be recorded as the weight of the fur. After that, the weight of the fur will be subtracted every time the readin...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Embodiment two: the microprocessor 4 sends the original signal to the mobile phone 8 through the bluetooth module 6 for processing

[0083] In this embodiment, pressure sensors 2 placed at the feet of four beds 1 are used to collect data. The type of pressure sensors 2 used in this system is YZC-167, and the measuring range is 75 kg. The total measuring range of the four sensors 2 is 300 kg. YZC-167 is a strain gauge pressure sensor, which can convert the measured pressure into the change of the corresponding resistance value, and then into the change of the output voltage value. The A / D conversion module 3 selects the HX711A / D conversion module, amplifies the voltage value and performs A / D conversion to obtain the pressure data. The pressure readings obtained here are not exact values ​​and need to be calibrated.

[0084] 1) In the empty bed state, a reset will be performed, and the reading at this time will be recorded as the weight of the fur. After that, the weight...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a human sleep and breathing monitoring system and method based on a bed body. Pressure sensors are arranged at the lower ends of four bed legs of the bed body of the system andare connected to an A / D conversion module, a microprocessor and a wireless module through wires in turn. A WiFi module of the wireless module and a Bluetooth module of the wireless module acquire anoriginal signal from the microprocessor through serial ports, the WiFi module transmits the original signal to a network database, and the Bluetooth module transmits the original signal to a mobile phone through a Bluetooth protocol. The monitoring method mainly comprises the steps: the microprocessor is reset in an empty bed state; a pressure sensor signal is pre-judged by the microprocessor through the A / D conversion module, and then sent to a network database or mobile phone to perform feature extraction of the original signal, so a sleep signal and a breathing signal are obtained, and thenthe detection of an apnea phenomenon and statistical analysis of the breathing frequency are completed. The system and method have the characteristics of low cost and simple structure, and are suitable for home nursing, hospital monitoring and other application occasions.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a human body sleep and respiration monitoring system, in particular to a bed-based system and method capable of analyzing sleep-specific behaviors and performing statistical analysis of respiration signals. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many detection methods to detect sleep quality. The most commonly used method in medicine is polysomnography (PSG). Polysomnography (PSG) has always been regarded as the "gold standard" of sleep monitoring. PSG is mainly In medicine, precise equipment is used to make scientific evaluations of human sleep status in combination with physiological characteristics such as blood pressure, heartbeat, and brain waves. However, PSG requires patients to wear a lot of equipment, and also needs to sleep in the hospital all night, and the cost is also high, which not only affects the sensory experience, but also cannot be applied to home testing. [0003] In addition, there ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/00A61B5/11A61B5/08
CPCA61B5/0826A61B5/1118A61B5/4809A61B5/6891
Inventor 皇甫江涛季彬浩刘派
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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