Combustion light gas gun driven by convergent shock wave reflection induced detonation

A light gas cannon and detonation technology, applied in the field of ultra-high-speed launch, can solve the problems of reduced bottom pressure and unsatisfactory launch speed, and achieve the effects of stable performance, reduced experimental cost, and high operating efficiency.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Without the participation of the piston, the energy transfer efficiency is greatly improved, and the running time is shortened by an order of magnitude. However, it is difficult to maintain a long-term high pressure in

Method used

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  • Combustion light gas gun driven by convergent shock wave reflection induced detonation
  • Combustion light gas gun driven by convergent shock wave reflection induced detonation
  • Combustion light gas gun driven by convergent shock wave reflection induced detonation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach

[0019] Based on the combustion light gas cannon driven by converging shock wave reflection inducing detonation of the present invention, its preferred embodiment is:

[0020] It includes a driving section, a driven section, a converging section, and a launch tube sequentially connected from back to front, and a target chamber is arranged at the front end of the launch tube;

[0021] The driving section is a straight cylindrical structure with a constant circular inner section, its rear end is closed, and the pipe body is provided with a driving section gas injection hole, and the driving section gas injection hole is connected to the hydrogen and nitrogen high-pressure mixed gas injection pipe of the gas injection device ;

[0022] The driven section is a straight cylindrical structure with a constant circular inner section, a driven section diaphragm is provided at the connection between the driven section and the driving section, and the driven section tube body is provided ...

specific Embodiment

[0041] See attached figure 1 , a combustion light gas cannon driven by converging shock wave reflection induced detonation, which includes: a driving section 1, a driven section 2, a converging section 3, a gas injection device 4, a launch tube 5, and a target chamber 6, which are arranged in the driving section and The driven section diaphragm 7 at the joint of the driven section, the launching tube diaphragm 8 arranged at the joint of the converging section and the launching tube, the projectile 9 , the driving section gas injection hole 10 , and the driven section gas injection hole 11 .

[0042] The driving section 1 is a straight cylindrical structure with a constant circular inner section, one end is closed and the other end is open; the pipe body is provided with a driving section gas injection hole 10 to realize communication with the gas injection device 4, and the gas injection device 4 passes through the driving section gas injection hole 10 Fill the driving section...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combustion light gas gun driven by convergent shock wave reflection induced detonation, which comprises a driving section, a driven section, a convergence section, a gas injection device, a launching tube and a target chamber. A pipe body of the driving section is provided with a gas injection hole, one end of the gas injection hole is closed, the other end of the gas injection hole is connected with the driven section, and a diaphragm is arranged at the connection part; a pipe body of the driven section is provided with a gas injection hole; the large diameter part of the convergence section is connected with the driven section, the small diameter part of the convergence section is connected with the launching tube, and the connection part is provided with a launching tube membrane; the gas injection device is used for injecting hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas into the driving section, and injecting hydrogen gas, oxygen gas and nitrogen gas into the driven section and the convergence section; a projectile is arranged in the launching tube, and one end of the projectile is positioned in the target chamber. The light gas gun is formed by inducing detonation after the shock wave is converged and reflected after the membrane is broken, the fuel chemical energy is used for replacing gunpowder or compressed gas for driving, the operation efficiency is high, and the pollution is small; due to the absence of a piston, the structural requirements and damage are smaller and the operating time is only on the order of milliseconds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ultra-high-speed launch technology, in particular to a combustion light gas cannon driven by converging shock wave reflection induced detonation. Background technique [0002] The light gas gun is a launch system that uses the expansion of low-molecular-weight gas working fluid at high temperature to do work to push the projectile and obtain a very high speed. It is a general-purpose device that can launch projectiles of various shapes, and the quality, size and material of the projectile have a wide range of adaptation. It plays an irreplaceable role in the fields of aerodynamics, aerodynamics, and high-speed collisions. [0003] Traditional light gas guns mostly use solid propellant as the primary driving energy. The use of gunpowder complicates the structure and auxiliary equipment of the gas gun, which brings many problems such as safety, pollution, and cleanliness; light gas guns that use compressed gas as the driving e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F41F1/00
CPCF41F1/00
Inventor 侯自豪朱雨建杨基明
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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