TL431 application and power supply circuit board, voltage stabilizing method and application
A technology of power supply lines and voltage regulator tubes, applied in electrical components, adjusting electrical variables, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as input voltage limitations, and achieve the effect of broadening the input voltage range and broadening the application range
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The invention is applied to an electronic system with an input range of 20V to 50V, a typical input voltage of 28V, an output voltage of 15V, and a DC / DC converter with an output power of 30W. In this application, the regulated value of Zener tube Z1 is 24V. When V in When the input voltage of the port is less than 24V, the input voltage directly provides current to the base of the triode Q2 after passing through the current limiting resistor R3, and the regulator Z1 does not work. At this time, the emitter of the transistor Q2 is forward-biased and the collector is reverse-biased, and the transistor Q2 works in the amplification region to provide the required working current for the three-terminal programmable precision reference source U1. V out After the output voltage of the port passes through the sampling resistor R1 and the sampling resistor R2, the V out The change of the output voltage of the port is reflected to the reference terminal of the programmable pr...
Embodiment 2
[0034] The structure of the present invention is also applied to a DC / DC converter with an input range of 80V-120V, and the usage method is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0035] In addition, according to different input voltage ranges, transistors Q2 with different withstand voltages can be selected. For example, when the input voltage range of the electronic system is 20V to 50V, Q2 selects a triode with a withstand voltage of 80V, and Q1 selects a MOS tube with a withstand voltage of 100V, fully considering the safety and reliability of the electronic system.
[0036] The new TL431 power supply circuit structure proposed above has been put into the design of 20V~50V series and 80V~120V military DC / DC converters, which solves the input voltage limitation of TL431 series regulator and broadens its application range.
[0037] The TL431 application power supply circuit structure of the present invention solves the problem of input voltage limitation in the typical applicati...
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Abstract
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